Summary
109 children and 11 adults with acute infections of the respiratory tract were investigated with serological and virological methods; 80 virus infections were found in 65 patients (54%). From other 29 children without serological tests a virus was isolated in 5 cases. Complement-fixation tests with 13 different viral antigens were particularly successful. The following infections were found: respiratory syncytial virus (38), adenoviruses (13), parainfluenza viruses (10), reoviruses (8), influenza A (6), enteroviruses (4), influenza C (2), herpes simplex (2), ornithosis (1), and infectious mononucleosis (1).
Rise and fall of complement-fixing antibodies against respiratory syncytial virus antigen were studied in the whole group of patients. Serum pairs of 3 patients, from whom adenoviruses were recovered, failed to exhibit a CF antibody rise against antigens prepared with type 2+3 or type 4; a rise was demonstrated, however, when these sera were tested against an antigen prepared from the adenovirus isolated from the respective patient.
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Die Untersuchungen wurden von der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft in großzügiger Weise unterstützt. Herr Dr. habil. J.Potel (Astawerke) stellte uns Virusantigene zur Verfügung. Wir danken den med.-techn. Assistentinnen E.Baschleben, H.Haefner, H.Kaiser und I.Lamy für ihre Hilfe bei den Untersuchungen.
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Wigand, R., Bauer, H., Lang, F. et al. Serologische und virologische Untersuchungen bei Atemwegsinfektionen durch Respiratory syncytial virus, Adenoviren und andere Viren. Zeitschr. f. Hygiene. 150, 83–93 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02162301
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02162301