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A rapid method for determining nanogram quantities of uranium in urine using the kinetic phosphorescence analyzer

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Abstract

A procedure for determining total uranium in urine using a pulsed-laser Kinetic Phosphorescence Analyzer (KPA) is described. The chemical procedure is simple and rapid, and the operation of the KPA is straightforward. An inter-laboratory comparison (measuring total uranium by using fused pellet fluorometry, alpha spectrometry, and the KPA) demonstrates accuracy. The detection limit for this method, of 0.06 ng/mL, is readily achieved. The relative standard deviation (RSD) of the measurements at the 1.0 ng/mL level is 5%. Interference studies, which include selected elements found in urine, are discussed. Potential interferences in other matrices such as soil, milk, and water are also examined.

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References

  1. Kinetic Phosphorescence Analyzer, Model KPA-10, Operation and Service Manual, Chemchek Instruments, Inc., Richland, Washington.

  2. Kinetic Phosphorescence Analyzer, Model KPA-10, Operation and Service Manual, Chemchek Instruments, Inc., Richland, Washington.

  3. T. J. CALLAGHAN, American Laboratory, May 1988, p. 60.

  4. Chemchek Instruments, Inc.

  5. Chemchek Instruments, Inc.

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Moore, L.L., Williams, R.L. A rapid method for determining nanogram quantities of uranium in urine using the kinetic phosphorescence analyzer. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Articles 156, 223–233 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02037436

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02037436

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