Skip to main content
Log in

Observations of bacterial microcolonies on the surface of ferromanganese nodules from blake plateau by scanning electron microscopy

  • Published:
Microbial Ecology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Examination of the surface of freshly collected ferromanganese nodules by scanning electron microscopy revealed the presence of microcolonies of rod- and coccus-shaped bacteria which appeared to be anchored to the nodule surface by slime. The attachment of microcolonies by slime to the surface of freshly collected nodules argues against their being contaminants introduced during nodule collection or processing. These results corroborate cultural and biochemical detection of bacteria on ferromanganese nodules.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Arnold, J.D., Berger, A.E., and Allison, O.L. 1971. Some problems of fixation of selected biological samples for SEM examination. Proceedings of the Fourth Annual Scanning Electron Microscope Symposium, IIT Research Institute, Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Arnold, J.D., Barnes, W.G., and Berger, A.E. 1974. Clinical experience with Cefzolin: Results with fifty patients.Infection 2: 97–101.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cohen, A.L., Marlow, D.P., and Garner, G.E. 1968. A rapid critical point method using fluorocarbons (“Freons”) as intermediate transitional fluids.J. Microscopie 7: 331–342.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Corpe, W.A. 1970. An acid polysaccharide produced by a primary film-forming marine bacterium.Devel. Industr. Microbiol. 11: 402–412.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ehrlich, H.L. 1963. Bacteriology of manganese nodules. I. Bacterial action on manganese in nodule enrichments.Appl. Microbiol. 11: 15–19.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ehrlich, H.L. 1972. The role of microbes in manganese nodule genesis and degradation.In: Ferromanganese Deposits on the Ocean Floor. D.R. Horn, editor, pp. 63–70. The Office of the Integational Decade of Ocean Exploration. National Science Foundation, Washington, D.C.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ehrlich, H.L., Ghiorse, W.C., and Johnson II, G.L. 1972. Distribution of microbes in manganese nodules from the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.Devel, Industr. Microbiol. 13: 57–65.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Fletcher, M. and Floodgate, G.D. 1973. An electron-microscopic demonstration of an acidic polysaccharide involved in the adhesion of a marine bacterium to solid surfaces.J. Gen. Microbiol. 74 325–334.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Marshall, K.C., Stout, R., and Mitchell, R. 1971. Selective sorption of bacteria from seawater.Can. J. Microbiol. 17: 1413–1416.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Marshall, K.C., Stout, R., and Mitchell, R. 1971. Mechanisms of the initial events in the sorption of marine bacteria to surfaces.J. Gen. Microbiol. 68: 337–348.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Meadows, P.S. 1965. Attachment of marine and fresh water bacteria to solid surfaces.Nature (London) 207: 1108.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Meadows, P.S. 1971. The attachment of bacteria to solid surfaces.Arch. f. Mikrobiol. 75: 374–381.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Meadows, P.S. and Anderson, J.G. 1966. Microorganisms attached to marine and freshwater sand grains.Nature (London) 212: 1059–1060.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Paerl, H.W. 1973. Detritus in Lake Tahoe: Structural modification by attached microflora.Science 180: 496–498.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Larock, P.A., Ehrlich, H.L. Observations of bacterial microcolonies on the surface of ferromanganese nodules from blake plateau by scanning electron microscopy. Microb Ecol 2, 84–96 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02010383

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02010383

Keywords

Navigation