Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of glucagon on ethanol oxidation in isolated rat liver cells

  • Published:
Experientia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Addition of glucagon 5 min after ethanol was found to stimulate the rate of ethanol oxidation in hepatocytes isolated from starved rats. This stimulation is of the same order of magnitude as that mediated by asparagine. The glucagon effect is suppressed by antiproteolytic agents such as insulin or NH4Cl. The stimulatingeffect of glucagon on ethanol oxidation is probably liked to enhanced proteolysis andan elevated glutamate level in the hepatocytes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Tiengo, D. Fedele, P. Frasson, M. Muggero and G. Crepaldi, Horm. Metab. Res.6, 245 (1974).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. V. P. Jauhonen, Horm. Metab. Res.10, 214 (1978).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. J. P. Palmer and J. W. Ensinck, Diabetes24, 295 (1975).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. W. C. Clark and P. A. Owens, Archs int. Pharmacodyn. Ther.162, 355 (1966).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. A. K. Rawat, Acta chem. scand.24, 1163 (1970).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. M. Mangeney, F. Beaugé, J. Nordmann and R. Nordmann, Archs int. Physiol. Biochem.87, 603 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. F. Beaugé, M. Mangeney, J. Nordmann and R. Nordmann, in: Alcohol and Aldehyde Metabolizing Systems, vol. 4, p. 393. Ed. R. G. Thurman, Plenum Press, New York and London 1980.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. H. U. Bergmeyer and K. Gawehn, Methods in Enzymatic Analysis. Academic Press, New York and London 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  9. M. N. Berry and E. Kun, Eur. J. Biochem.89, 237 (1978).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. R. F. Kletzlen, M. W. Pariza, J. E. Becker and R. van Potter, J. Cell Physiol.89, 641 (1976).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Le Cam and P. Freychet, Molec. Cell. Endocr.9, 205 (1977).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. P. J. Lefebvre and R. H. Unger, Glucagon. Molecular physiology, clinical and therapeutic implications. Pergamon Press, Oxford/New York/Toronto/Sidney/Braunschweig 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  13. P. Cuatrecasas, in: Annual Review of Biochemistry, vol. 43, p. 169. Ed. E. E. Snell. Annual Review Inc., Palo Alto 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  14. M. A. Titheradge, J. L. Stringer and R. C. Haynes, Jr, Eur. J. Biochem.102, 117 (1979).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. M. A. Titheradge and R. C. Haynes, Jr., Archs Biochem. Biophys.201, 44 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. M. Ui, J. H. Exton and C. R. Park, J. biol. Chem.248, 5350 (1973).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. M. F. Hopgood, M. G. Clark and F. J. Ballard, Biochem. J.186 71 (1980).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  18. M. F. Hopgood, M. G. Clark and F. J. Ballard, Biochem. J.164, 399 (1977).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  19. J. M. Gunn, M. G. Clark, S. E. Knowles, M. F. Hopgood and F. J. Ballard, Nature266, 58 (1977).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. H. A. Krebs, N. W. Cornell, P. Lund and R. Hems, in: Regulation of Hepatic Metabolism, p. 726. Ed. F. Lunquist and N. Tygstrup. Academic Press, New York 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  21. J. R. Williamson, K. Ohkawa and A. J. Meijer, in: Alcohol and Aldehyde Metabolizing Systems, p. 365. Ed. R. G. Thurman, J. R. Williamson and B. Chance. Academic Press, New York 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  22. K. E. Crow, N. W. Cornell and R. L. Veech, Biochem. J.172, 29 (1978).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  23. H. A. Krebs and M. Stubbs, in: Alcohol Intoxication and Withdrawal, vol. 2, p. 149. Ed. M. M. Gross. Plenum Press, New York and London 1975.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  24. A. J. Meijer, G. M. van Woerkom, J. R. Williamson and J. M. Tager, Biochem. J.150, 205 (1975).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Acknowledgments. this investigation was supported by grants from the Institut de la Santé de la Recherche Médicale, the Scientific Council of the Faculté de Médecine Paris-Ouest and the Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes (3rd section).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mangeney-Andréani, M., Beaugé, F., Nordmann, J. et al. Effect of glucagon on ethanol oxidation in isolated rat liver cells. Experientia 37, 545–546 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01990039

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01990039

Keywords

Navigation