Skip to main content
Log in

No evidence for a physiological role of 5-hydroxykynuramine in chicken hemostasis

  • Platelets and Thrombosis
  • Published:
Agents and Actions Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Pharmacological effects of 5-hydroxykynuramine (5-HK) were investigated in chicken whole blood. It was shown that 5-HK had a time-depending inhibiting activity on platelet aggregation induced by 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT). Experiments were carried out in order to determine whether the inhibitory effect of chicken aorta upon 5-HT-induced aggregation of chicken whole blood could be explained by the formation of 5-HK, a metabolite of 5-HT. Using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) in combination with sensitive electrochemical detection, the presence of 5-HK could not be confirmed in chicken blood or aortic tissue, despite the fact that 5-HT levels of chicken blood (6.78±0.54 μg/ml) and aorta (0.69±0.11 μg/g of tissue wet weight) could be determined. These results do not point to a physiological role of 5-HK in chicken whole blood aggregation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. K. Makino,5-Hydroxykynuramine (mausamine) in the urine of mouse, Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun.5, 481–485 (1961).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. F. Hirata andO. Hayaishi,New degenerative routes of 5-hydroxytryptophan and serotonin by intestinal tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase, Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun.47, 1112–1119 (1972).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. T. Shimizu, S. Nomiyama, F. Hirata andO. Hayaishi,Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase: purification and some properties, J. biol. Chem.253, 4700–4706 (1978).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. N. Toda, T. Tokuyama, S. Senoh, F. Hirata andO. Hayaishi,Effects of 5-hydroxykynuramine, a new serotonin metabolite, on isolated dog basilar arteries Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. USA71, 122–124 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  5. S. Kitamura, T. Shimizu andY. Ishihara,Effects of 5-hydroxykynuramine, a metabolite of 5-hydroxytryptamine, on guinea-pig isolated trachea, J. Pharm. Pharmac.31, 45–46 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  6. N. Toda,Analysis of the effect of 5-hydroxykynuramine, a serotonin metabolite, on isolated cerebral arteries, aortas and atria. J. Pharmac. exp. Ther.193, 385–392 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Y. Iwasaki, Y. Kato, S. Ohgo, H. Abe, H. Imura, F. Hirata, S. Senoh, T. Tokuyama andO. Hayaishi,Effects of indoleamines and their newly identified metabolites on prolactin release in rats, Endocrinology103, 254–258 (1978).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Okuma, T. Tokuyama, S. Senoh, F. Hirata andO. Hayaishi,Antagonism of 5-hydroxykynramine against serotonin action on platelet aggregation, Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. USA73, 643–654 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  9. H. Bult, E. Wechsung, A. Houvenaghel andA.G. Herman,Prostanoids and hemostasis in chickens: anti-aggregating activity of prostaglandins E 1 and E 2,but not of prostacyclin and prostaglandin D 2, Prostaglandins21, 1045–1058 (1981).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. G.M. Laekeman, H. Bult andA.G. Herman,Differential interaction of 5-HT with chicken and rat aorta, Archs int. Pharmacodyn. Thér.250, 318–320 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. Kido, T. Noguchi, T. Tsuji andY. Matsumara,The identification of 4,6-quinolinediol and 4,8-quinolinediol in the urine of hens, Biochim. biophys. Acta136, 131–135 (1967).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. W.J. Dodds, InPlatelets—A Multidisciplinary Approach, pp. 45–59 (EdsG. deGaetano andS. Garrattini), Raven Press, New York 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  13. V. Erspamer,Pharmacology of indolealkylamines, Pharmacol. Rev.6, 425–487 (1954).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. H. Weissbach, T.Ph. Waalkes andS. Udenfriend,A simplified method for measuring serotonin in tissues, simultaneous assay of both serotonin and histamine, J. biol. Chem.230, 856–871 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  15. H. Weissbach, T.E. Smith, J.W. Daly, B. Witkop andS. Udenfriend,A rapid spectrophotometric assay of monoamine oxidase based on the rate of disappearance of kynuramine, J. biol. Chem.235, 1160–1163 (1960).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Laekeman, G.L., Claeys, M., Vrints, M. et al. No evidence for a physiological role of 5-hydroxykynuramine in chicken hemostasis. Agents and Actions 16, 443–445 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01982886

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01982886

Keywords

Navigation