Abstract
Bisphenol-A polycarbonate (BAPC) was crystallised by exposure to acetone vapours for a period of 9 h; it developed a 20% crystallinity according to WAXS measurements. The samples of semi-crystalline BAPC were then submitted to a series of thermal treatments including annealing, self-nucleation and subsequent isothermal crystallizations. The results showed that the polymer possesses a remarkable crystalline memory and a much faster recrystallization and reorganization capacity (lamellar thickening) than its very low thermal crystallization rate. This peculiar crystallization behaviour probably stems from its rigid backbone molecular structure.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
H. Schnell, Chemistry and Physics of Polycarbonates, Wiley, New York 1964.
B. Von Falkai and W. Rellensmann, Makromol. Chem., 75 (1964) 112.
B. Von Falkai and W. Rellensmann, Makromol. Chem., 88 (1965) 38.
G. Kämpf, Kolloid Z., 50 (1960) 1972.
J. P. Mercier, G. Groeninckx and M. Lesne, J. Polym. Sci., Part C, 16 (1967) 2059.
A. J. Müller and E. Paredes, Latin Amer. J. Metallurgy and Materials, 5 (1985) 130.
G. Di Filippo, M. González, M. Gasiba, A. J. Müller, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 34 (1987) 1959.
F. Gallez, R. Legras and J. P. Mercier, Polym. Eng. Sci., 16 (1976) 276.
F. Gallez, R. Legras and J. Mercier, J. Polym. Sci.: Phys. Ed., 14 (1976) 1367.
B. Fillon, J. C. Wittman, B. Lotz and A. Thierry, J. Polym. Sci., Polym.: Phys. Ed., 31 (1993) 1383.
R. P. Kambour, F. E. Karasz and J. H. Daane, J. Polym. Sci., Part A-2, 4 (1966) 327.
P. H. Hermans and A. Weidinger, Makromol. Chem., 64 (1963) 135.
L. Shaow and J. Koenig, J. Polym. Sci.: Polym. Symp., 71 (1984) 121.
G. Alfonso, E. Pedemonte and L. Ponzetti, Polymer, 20 (1979) 104.
R. Seguela, Polymer, 34 (1993) 1761.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
We acknowledge the financial support of the ‘Consejo Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas’ (CONICIT) through Grant NM-43 (Proyecto Nuevas Tecnologías-BID). We would also like to acknowledge fruitful discussions with E. Laredo and M. Grimau.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mendez, G., Müller, A.J. Evidences of the crystalline memory and recrystallisation capacity of bisphenol-A polycarbonate. Journal of Thermal Analysis 50, 593–602 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01979031
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01979031