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Reactions of various plant species to inoculation with potato virus S

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Abstract

In total 98 plant species belonging to 15 families were tested on their possible value as indicator hosts for potato virus S. Plants were sap-inoculated with six virus isolates respectively. In only three families (Amaranthaceae, Chenopodiaceae and Solanaceae) suspectible species were found. The susceptible Chenopodiaceae reacted with local lesions. Seven of those Chenopodiaceae were not mentioned before as local lesion hosts for PVS, viz.Chenopodium ambrosioides, C. hybridum, C. murale, C. opulifolium, C. polyspermum, C. rubrum andC. urbicum.

Samenvatting

In totaal 98 plantesoorten behorende tot 15 families werden onderzocht als mogelijke toetsplanten van het aardappelvirus S. De planten werden met respectievelijke zes verschillende isolaten van het aardappelvirus S in bladsap geïnoculeerd. Slechts in de plantefamilies Amaranthaceae, Chenopodiaceae en Solanaceae werden soorten gevonden, die vatbaar zijn voor één of meer isolaten van het virus. De vatbare Solanaceae werden systemisch geïnfecteerd, terwijl de Amaranthaceae en Chenopodiaceae met lokale vlekken reageerden. De vatbaarheid van de lokale-vlekkenplanten was zeer ongelijk voor de zes isolaten van het aardappelvirus S (Tabel 3).

Chenopodium album, C. polyspermum enC. quinoa (I.P.O.) reageerden met lokale vlekken na inoculatie met elk van de zes isolaten, de andere Chenopodiaceae deden dit na inoculatie met slechts enkele isolaten. Ook de herkomst van één en dezelfde Plantesoort (Chenopodium quinoa) had invloed op het al of niet verschijnen van lokale vlekken op de waardplant na inoculatie met de verschillende virusisolaten.

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  1. Instituut voor Plantenziektenkundig Onderzoek (IPO), Wageningen

    J. A. De Bokx

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De Bokx, J.A. Reactions of various plant species to inoculation with potato virus S. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 76, 70–78 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01974435

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