Summary
The avermectins, streptomycete-derived macrocyclic lactones originally isolated as antiparasitic agents, have also demonstrated high potencies in laboratory evaluations against insect pests in several orders, phytophagous mites and the plant-parasitic nematode,Meloidogyne. Studies suggest that the avermectins' mechanism of toxicity is fundamentally different from those associated with current natural and synthetic pesticides.
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Putter, I., Connell, J.G.M., Preiser, F.A. et al. Avermectins: novel insecticides, acaricides and nematicides from a soil microorganism. Experientia 37, 963–964 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01971780
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01971780