Summary
Left ventricular hypertrophy was established in young pigs (35–40 kg) after 4 weeks of supravalvular aortic stenosis. Isolated sarcolemmal membrane fraction was characterized for specific3H-ouabain binding. Analysis revealed a single class of receptor sites of 5.7 p moles/mg protein and a dissociation constant (Kd) of the order of 6.25×10−8 M. Measurement of specific3H-ouabain binding with sarcolemmal fraction isolated from hypertrophied heart revealed a 26% reduction of digitalis receptor after 4 weeks of aortic stenosis, without any significant change in the affinity of receptor sites. This change in the number of digitalis receptors was maintained between 4 and 8 weeks of aortic stenosis and may be an important adaptive mechanism.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Akera T, Hirai M, Oka T (1979) Sodium ion and the development of inotropic action of ouabain in guinea pig heart. Euro J Pharmacol 60:189–198
Besch HR, Schwartz A (1970) Mechanism of action of digitalis. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1:195–1z9
Erdmann E, Schoner W (1973) Ouabain receptor interaction in Na+, K+-ATPase preparations from different tissues in different species. Biophys Acta 307:386–398
Gervais A, Lane LK, Anner BM, Lindenmyer GB, Schwartz A (1977) Possible mechanism of the action of digitalis: ouabain action on Ca2+ binding sites. Circ Res 40:8–14
Glitch HG, Reuter H, Scholtz H (1970) The effect of internal Na+ concentration on calcium fluxes. J Physiol (London) 209:25–43
Hoeschen RJ, Khatter JC (1979) Effect of digoxin on Ca2+ binding by sarcoplasmic reticulum and sarcolemma. Clin Invest Montreal
Khatter JC, Hoeschen RJ (1982) Developmental increase of digitalis receptors in guinea pig heart. Cardiovasc Res 16:80–85
Khatter JC, Prasad K (1976) Myocardial sarcolemmal ATPase in dogs with induced mitral insufficiency. Cardiovasc Res 10:637–641
Langer GA, Serena SD (1970) Effect of strophanthidin upon contraction and ion exchange in rabbit ventricular myocardium. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1:65–90
Lowry OJ, Rosebrough MJ, Farr AL, Randall RJ (1951) Protein measurement with folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem 193:265–275
Matsui J, Schwartz A (1968) Mechanism of cardiac glycoside inhibition of Na+, K+-ATPase from cardiac tissue. Biochim Biophys Acta 151:655–663
Mead RJ, Peterson MB, Welty JD (1971) Sarcolemmal and sarcoplasmic reticular ATPase activities in the failing canine heart. Circ Res 29:14–19
Poston L, Sewell RB, Wilkinson SP, Richardson RJ, Williams R, Clarkson EM, MacGregor GA, deWardener LB (1981) Evidence for a circulating sodium transport inhibition in essential hypertension. Br Med J 232:847–849
Prasad K, Khatter JC, Bharadwaj B (1979) Intra and extracellular electrolytes and sarcolemmal ATPase in the failing heart due to pressure overload in dogs. Cardiovasc Res 13:95–104
Reuter H (1974) Exchange of Ca2+ ions in the mammalian myocardium. Circ Res 34:599–605
Scatchard G (1949) The attractions of proteins for small molecules and ions. Ann NY Acad Sci 51:660–672
Schwartz A, Adams RJ (1980) Studies on digitalis receptors. Circ Res 46, (Suppl 1):154–160
Sharma GP, Singal PK, Dhalla NS (1980) Hemodynamic adaptation of the left ventricle during aortic stenosis in pigs. J Mol Cell Cardiol 12, (Suppl 1):151
Singal PK, Dhillon KS, Panagia V, Dhalla MS (1983) Cardiac muscle function during the development of hypertrophy in pigs due to pressure overload. Proc Int Erwin Riesch Symposium, Tübingen on “Cardiac Adaption to Hemodynamic Overload”, ed D Steinkopff Verlag, 189–196
Panagia V, Michiel DF, Khatter JC, Dhalla KS, Singal PK, Dhalla NS (1983) Sarcolemmal alterations in cardiac hypertrophy due to pressure overload in pigs. In: Abel F, Caufield J, Nijhoff Martinus (eds) “Pathogenesis of Heart Failure”, in press
Tillisch JH, Fung LK, Hom PM, Langer GA (1979) Transient and steady state effects of sodium and calcium on myocardial contractile response. J Mol Cell Cardiol 11:137–148
Yazaki Y, Fuzii J (1972) Depressed Na+, K+-ATPase activity in the failing rabbit heart. Jap Heart J 13:73–83
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This investigation was supported by a grant from the Medical Research Council of Canada
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Khatter, J.C., Hoeschen, R.J. Reduced number of digitalis receptor sites in the hypertrophied pig myocardium. Basic Res Cardiol 79, 396–401 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01908139
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01908139