Skip to main content
Log in

Inhibitory factors ofArgas (Argas) reflexus (Fab.) (Acari, Argasidae) larvae development

  • Published:
Anzeiger für Schädlingskunde, Pflanzenschutz, Umweltschutz Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The eggs ofArgas reflexus were splashed with the LiCl and Na2Cr2O7 saturated solutions on the 2nd day after laying and were kept at 25° C and 30% RH.

Both examined chemical compounds caused great disturbances in embryogenesis ofArgas reflexus. Under influence of Na2Cr2O7 24.8% eggs died. The LiCl solution appeared to be more harmful on larvae development. 21.8% dead eggs, 11.6% dead embryos, and 8.9% larvae hatched abnormally were observed in these experiments

Zusammenfassung

Hemmende Faktoren bei der Embryonalentwicklung vonArgas (Argas) reflexus (Fab.) (Acari, Argasidae)

Die Eier vonArgas reflexus wurden am 2. Tag der Embryonalentwicklung bei 25° C und 30% r. L. der. Wirkung gesättigter Lösungen von LiCl und Na2Cr2O7 unterzogen.

Beide chemischen Verbindungen verursachten große Störungen der Embryogenesis vonArgas reflexus. Unter dem Einfluß von Na2Cr2O7 starben 24.8% der Eier ab. LiCl erwies sich als schädlicher für die Embryonalentwicklung dieser Zeckenart als Na2Cr2O7.

Bei den Experimenten mit LiCl wurden 21.8% Eier, 11.6% Embryos und 8.9% (abnormal geschlüpfte) Larven getötet.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Booth, I. F., 1992: Observation on the composition and biosynthesis of egg wax lipids in the cattle tick,Boophilus microplus. Exp. Appl. Acarol,14, 137–49.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Buczek, A., 1988: Studies on the biology ofArgas (A.) reflexus (Fabricius, 1794) (Acari: Ixodida: Argasidae). 1. Effect of temperature and relative humidity on embryonic development and egg hatch. Folia Biol.36, 239–264.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buckzek, A., 1991: Disturbances of the hatch larvae process ofArgas (A.) reflexus (Fabr.) Acari: Ixodida: Argasidae) caused by influence of different temperature and relative humidity levels. Wiad. Parazytol.37, 35–40 (in Polish).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Buczek, A., 1992 a: Studies on the biology ofArgas (A.) reflexus (Fabricius, 1794) (Acari: Ixodida: Argasidae). 2. Effect of alternating temperatures on embryonic development and egg hatch. Folia Biol.40, 151–153.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buczek, A., 1992 b: Disturbances of embryonic development and egg hatch ofArgas (A.) reflexus (Fabricius, 1794) (Ixodida: Argasidae) caused by altering temperatures. Proc. II Symp. EURAAC, Krynica, August 31–Sept. 5, 1992, 17.

  • Buczek, A., 1992/1993: Effect of low temperature on the embryonic development and egg hatch ofArgas (A.) reflexus (Fabricius, 1794) (Acari: Ixodida: Argasidae). Z. ang. Zool.2, 249–254.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buczek, A., 1993 a: Influence of iodine compounds on embryogenesis ofArgas (A.) reflexus (Fabricius, 1794) (Acari, Ixodida, Argasidae). Acta Parasitol.38, 41–43.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buczek, A., 1993 b. Reduction in egg hatch ofArgs (Argas) reflexus (Fab.) (Acari, Argasidae) due to colchicine. Anz. Schädlingskde., Pflanzenschutz, Umweltschutz66, 131–134.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buczek, A. in press: Anomalies inArgas reflexus (Fabr.) (Acari: Argasidae) collected from nature. Proc. IX Int. Congr. of Acarology, Columbus, Ohio, 17–22 July 1994.

  • Buczek, A.;Solarz, K., 1993: Attack the people byArgas (A.) reflexus (Fabricius, 1794) (Ixodida: Argasidae) Dangerous parasites for people and animals. Pol. Tyg. Lek.47, 238–239 (In Polish).

    Google Scholar 

  • Chmelnicka, J., 1990: Metale i metaloidy. In Toksykologia (ed. Seńczuk W.) PZWL, Warszawa, 310–363.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dautel, H.;Kahl, O.;Knülle, W., 1991: The soft tickArgas reflexus (F.) Acari, Argasidae) in urban environments and its medical significance in Berlin (West). J. Appl. Ent.111, 380–390.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diehl, P. A.;Aeschlimann, A.;Obenchain, F. D., 1982: Tick reproduction: oogenesis and oviposition. In Physiology of ticks.Obenchain, F. D., Galun R. (eds.) Pergamon Press, Oxford, New York, Toronto, Sydney, Paris, Frankfurt, 277–350.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dotson, E. M.;Connat, J.-L.;Diehl, P. A., 1991: Cuticle deposition and ecdysteroid titers during embryonic and larval development at the argasid tickOrnithodoros moubata (Murray, 1877, sensu Walton, 1962) (Ixodoidea: Argasidae). Gen. Comp. Endocrinol.82, 386–400.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ehn A., 1963 a: Morphological and histological effects of lithium on the embryonic development ofAgelena labyrinthica Cl. Zool. Bidrag. Uppsala,36, 1–26.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ehn, A., 1963 b: Effects of sulphydryl blocking substances on development of spider embryos. Zool. Bidrag., Uppsala36, 49–72.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hafez, M.;Abdel-Malek, A. A.;Guirgis, S. S., 1971: The subgenusPerscicargas (Ixodoidea: Argasidae:Argas). 12. Biological studies on the immature stages ofA. (P.) arboreus Kaiser, Hoogstraal et Kohls in Egypt. J. Med. Ent.8, 421–429.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harper, H. A., Rodwell, V. W.;Mayes, P. A., 1979: Review of Physiological Chemistry. Lange Medic. Publ. Drawer L, Los Altos, California.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lees, A. D., 1948: Passive and active water exchange through the cuticle of ticks. Discuss. of Faraday Coc.3, 187–191.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lees, A. D.;Beament, J. W. L., 1948: An egg-waxing organ in ticks. Ql. J. Microsc. Sci.89, 191–232.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ludwig, M.;Kratzmann, M.;Alberti, G., 1992/1993: The influence of some heavy metals onSteganacarus magnus (Acari, Oribatida). Z. ang. Zool.4, 455–467.

    Google Scholar 

  • Melchakova, I. D., 1972: Development ofOrnithodoros tartakovskyi in different temperatures and relative humidity. Trudy Inst. Zool., An Kazakh. SSR33, 124–129 (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogers, C. E.;Howell, D. E., 1971: Responses of the fowl tickArgas radiatus to compounds of cadmium and antimony. Ann. Ent. Soc. Am.64, 258–63.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siuda, K., 1981: Investigations on the biology of the tickArgas (Argas) polonicus Siuda, Hoogstraal, Cliford et Wassef, 1979 (Acarina: Ixodides: Argasidae). 3. Effect of temperature and relative humidity on embryonic development end egg hatch. Folia Biol.29, 9–39.

    Google Scholar 

  • Winston, P. W.;Bates, D. H., 1960: Saturated solutions for the control of humidity in biological research. Ecology41, 232–237.

    Google Scholar 

  • Witalinski, W., 1987: Egg-shells in mites. Cytological aspects of vitelline envelope and chorion formation inPergamasus barbarus Berlese (Gamasida, Pergamasidae). Int. J. Acarol.13, 189–196.

    Google Scholar 

  • Witalinski, W., 1988: Egg-shells in mites. Vitelline envelope and chorion in a water mite,Limnochares aquatica L. (Acari, Limnocharidae). J. Zool., Lond.214, 285–294,

    Google Scholar 

  • Witalinski, W., 1993: Egg shells in mites: vitelline envelope and chorion in Acaridida (Acari). Exp. Appl. Acarol.17, 321–344.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

With one table

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Buczek, A. Inhibitory factors ofArgas (Argas) reflexus (Fab.) (Acari, Argasidae) larvae development. Anz. Schadlingskde., Pflanzenschutz, Umweltschutz 69, 23–25 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01905864

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01905864

Keywords

Navigation