Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of orthophosphate on the rate of calcium uptake by red and white muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum

  • Published:
The Journal of Membrane Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In the presence of added orthophosphate (Pi) there is a period during which sarcoplasmic reticulum vesicles (SR) accumulate calcium at a constant rate. This constant rate is increased and is reached sooner when the added Pi concentration is increased. A double reciprocal plot of rate and Pi concentration gives a straight line.

The Pi concentration required for half-maximum rate of calcium accumulation is the same for SR preparations from red and white rabbit muscles, although the maximum rates are widely different. During the ageing of SR preparations the Pi concentration required for half-maximum rate increases, but the maximum rate remains the same.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Barlogie, B., Hasselbach, W., Makinose, M. 1971. Activation of calcium effect by ADP and inorganic phosphate.Fed. Eur. Biochem. Soc. Lett. 12:267

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebashi, S., Endo, M. 1964. Further studies on the calcium-binding activity of the relaxing factor.In: Biochemistry of Muscle Contraction. J. Gergely editor. p. 199. Little Brown, Boston

    Google Scholar 

  • Hasselbach, W. 1964. Relaxing factor and the relaxation of muscleProgr. Biophys. Mol. Biol. 14:167

    Google Scholar 

  • Ikemoto, N. 1975. Transport and inhibitory Ca2+ binding sites on the ATPase enzyme isolated from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.J. Biol. Chem. 250:7219

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lorand, L., Molnar, J. 1962. Biochemical control of relaxation in muscle systems.In: Muscle as a Tissue. K. Rodahl and S.M. Horvath, editors. p. 97. McGraw-Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Lowry, O.H., Rosebrough, N.J., Farr, A.L., Randall, R.J. 1951. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.J. Biol. Chem. 193:265

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Makinose, M. 1971. Calcium efflux dependent formation of ATP from ADP and orthophosphate by the membranes of the sarcoplasmic vesicles.Fed. Eur. Biochem. Soc. Lett. 12:269

    Google Scholar 

  • Makinose, M. 1972. Phosphoprotein formation during osmo-chemical energy conversion in the membrane of the sarcoplasmic reticulum.Fed. Eur. Biochem. Soc. Lett. 25:113

    Google Scholar 

  • Makinose, M., Hasselbach, W. 1965. Die Einfluß von Oxalat auf den Calcium-Transport isolierter Vesikel des sarkoplasmatischen Reticulum.Biochem. Z. 343:360

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Makinose, M., Hasselbach, W. 1971. ATP synthesis by the reverse of the sarcoplasmic calcium pump.Fed. Eur. Biochem. Soc. Lett. 12:271

    Google Scholar 

  • Martonosi, A., Donley, J., Halpin, R.A. 1968. Sarcoplasmic reticulum. III. The role of phospholipids in the adenosine triphosphatase activity and Ca++ transport.J. Biol. Chem. 243:61

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Martonosi, A., Feretos, R. 1964. Sarcoplasmic reticulum. I. The uptake of Ca++ by sarcoplasmic reticulum fragments.J. Biol. Chem. 239:648

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Meis, L. de, Carvalho, M. da G.C. 1974. Role of the Ca2+ concentration gradient in the adenosine 5′-triphosphate-inorganic phosphate exchange catalysed by sarcoplasmic reticulum.Biochemistry 13:5032

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Meis, L. de, Sorenson, M.M. 1975. ATP↔Pi exchange and membrane phosphorylation in sarcoplasmic reticulum vesicles: Activation by silver in the absence of a Ca2+ concentration gradient.Biochemistry 14:2739

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mermier, P., Hasselbach, W. 1975. The effect of calcium and phosphate on the biphasic calcium uptake by the sarcoplasmic reticulum.Z. Naturforsch. 30c:777

    Google Scholar 

  • Ogawa, Y. 1970. Some properties of fragmented frog sarcoplasmic reticulum with particular reference to its response to caffeine.J. Biochem. (Tokyo) 67:667

    Google Scholar 

  • Panet, R., Selinger, Z. 1972. Synthesis of ATP coupled to Ca2+ release from sarcoplasmic reticulum vesicles.Biochim. Biophys. Acta 255:34

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sreter, F.A. 1969. Temperature, pH and seasonal dependence of Ca-uptake and ATPase activity of white and red muscle microsomes.Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 134:25

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Weber, A., Herz, R., Reiss, I. 1964a. Role of calcium in contraction and relaxation of muscle.Fed. Proc. 23:896

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Weber, A., Herz, R., Reiss, I. 1964b. The regulation of myofibrillar activity by calcium.Proc. R. Soc. London B 160:489

    Google Scholar 

  • Weber, A., Herz, R., Reiss, I. 1966. Study of the kinetics of calcium transport by isolated fragmented sarcoplasmic reticulum.Biochem Z. 345:329

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Newbold, R.P., Tume, R.K. Effect of orthophosphate on the rate of calcium uptake by red and white muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. J. Membrain Biol. 48, 205–213 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01872891

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01872891

Keywords

Navigation