Skip to main content
Log in

Parameter identification of vector-controlled induction machines

Parameteridentifikation von vektorgeregelten Asynchronmotoren

  • Published:
Electrical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Contents

This paper describes the identification of electromagnetic time constants and stator resistance for field oriented induction motor drives. The model of an induction motor at standstill in terms of state representation is discussed. A direct continuous-time identification from the standstill time-domain test data is based on the parametrized observer state vector. In a laboratory configuration the stator resistance is influenced by the non-linear inverter gain function. Two categories of current responses to voltage steps and to pseudo random binary sequences are examined. The current transients indicate saturation effects. Parameter estimates of a linear machine model are determined using least squares algorithms. Simulation and experimental studies are carried out in a Matlab software environment. Corresponding results obtained for two induction motor drives of different power ratings are included.

Übersicht

Der Aufsatz beschreibt die Identifikation der elektromagnetischen Zeitkonstanten und des Statorwiderstandes für Antriebe mit vektorgeregelten Asynchronmotoren. Das Modell eines Asynchronmotors im Stillstand wird in der Zustandsform beschrieben. Die direkte zeitkontinuierliche Identifikation aus den Meßdaten im Stillstand beruht auf dem parametrierten Beobachter Zustandsvektor. In einer Laboranordnung wird der Statorwiderstand durch die nichtlineare Kennlinie des Umrichters beeinflußt. Es werden zwei Kategorien der Stromantwort auf Spannungssprünge und PRBS-Sequenzen untersucht. Der transiente Stromverlauf weist Sättigungseffekte auf. Parameterschätzungen an einem linearen Maschinenmodell werden mittels der Methode der kleinsten Fehlerquadrate bestimmt. Es werden Simulationsrechnungen und experimentelle Studien in einer Matlab Umgebung durchgeführt. Die Ergebnisse für zwei Antriebe mit Asynchronmotoren unterschiedlicher Leistung werden vorgestellt.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Heinemann, G.; Leonhard, W.: Self-tuning field orientated control of an induction motor drive. Proc. IPEC'90 Tokyo (1990) 465–472

  2. Joetten, R.; Schierling, H.: Adaptive and self-commissioning control for a drive with induction motor and voltage source inverter. Proc. EPE'87 Grenoble (1987) 883–889

  3. Goldemberg, C.; Lobosco, O. S.: Numerical fitting method for obtaining induction motor characteristics from manufacturer data sheets. Proc. ICEM'92 Manchester (1992) 552–556

  4. Wang, C.;Novotny, D. W.;Lipo, T. A.: An automated rotor time constant measurements system for indirect field-oriented drives. IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. 24 (1988) 151–159

    Google Scholar 

  5. Khambadkone, A. M.;Holtz, J.: Vector controlled induction motor drive with a self-commissioning scheme. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electronics 38 (1991) 322–327

    Google Scholar 

  6. Moon, S-I;Keyhani, A.: Estimation of induction machine parameters from standstill time-domain data. IEEE Trans. Ind. Applications 30 (1994) 1609–1615

    Google Scholar 

  7. Chrzan, P. J.: A rotor time constant identification for vector-controlled current inverter-fed induction motor. Z. N. Politech. Gdańsk, Elektryka 67 (1991) 75–85

    Google Scholar 

  8. Chrzan, P. J.: Identification methods for vector-controlled induction motor drives — A survey (Part 1). Institut fur Ragelungstechnik, TU Braunschweig, Int. Report 1993

  9. Leonhard, W.: Control of electrical drives. Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo: Springer 1985

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kreisselmeier, G.: Adaptive observers with exponential rate of convergence. IEEE Trans. Automatic Control 22 (1977) 2–8

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This work was supported in part by the Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdients, Ref. 323, and by a grant from the State Committee for Science Research (Poland) Contract BW959050.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chrzan, P.J., Klaassen, H. Parameter identification of vector-controlled induction machines. Electrical Engineering 79, 39–46 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01840706

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01840706

Keywords

Navigation