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Selected formulas for the magnetic susceptibility of systems with 4f-ions

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Abstract

Basic formula for the magnetic susceptibility of systems with 4f-ions within the LS-coupling scheme is introduced. The high temperature behaviour of thermodynamic average values is considered and the result is used for a high temperature expansion of the magnetic susceptibility. The results in the whole temperature range are given for systems described by one-particle Hamiltonians and effective one-particle Hamiltonians are considered. Explicit formulas are given for the case of a crystal field Hamiltonian and Heisenberg interaction Hamiltonian including molecular field approximation.

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The authors are thankful to professor K. W. H. Stevens from the University of Nottingham for the valuable comments to the manuscript.

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Nowotny, H., Zajac, Š. Selected formulas for the magnetic susceptibility of systems with 4f-ions. Czech J Phys 46, 381–396 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01691696

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01691696

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