Skip to main content
Log in

Isolation of mycoplasma species from infertile patients: An epidemiological contribution

Isolierung von Mycoplasma-Spezies bei an Sterilität leidenden Patienten. Ein epidemiologischer Beitrag

  • Originalia
  • Published:
Infection Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In this study the presence of Mycoplasma species in patients suffering from infertility was examined. 41 women and 37 men were examined, including 31 couples, and ten single women and six single men. Samples of vaginal and cervical mucus were taken from each woman, and samples of seminal fluid from each man. Identification and typing of the organisms were performed on the basis of microscopic and cultural characteristics and inhibition of growth by specific antibodies. Out of the 78 patients examined, 35 harboured Mycoplasma, either as Ureaplasma urealyticum or Mycoplasma hominis. Further investigation is needed to determine the clinical significance of these findings.

Zusammenfassung

Das Vorkommen von Mycoplasma-Spezies in Patienten, die an Sterilität leiden, und zwar 41 Frauen und 37 Männer (31 Paare, 16 Einzelpersonen) wurde untersucht. Es wurden bei jeder Frau Proben von Vaginal- und Zervikalschleim und bei jedem Mann Seminalflüssigkeit abgenommen. Die Identifizierung und Typisierung der Organismen ist aufgrund mikroskopischer und kultureller Eigenschaften sowie Wachstumshemmungen durch Antikörper vorgenommen worden. Von den 78 untersuchten Patienten wiesen 35 Mycoplasma (entweder Ureaplasma urealyticum oder Mycoplasma hominis) auf. Weitere Forschung ist nötig, um feststellen zu können, ob diese Befunde klinische Bedeutung haben.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature

  1. Busolo, F., Conventi, L., Bertoloni, G., Meloni, G. A. Sull'attocco del Mycoplasma hominis sugli spermatozoi umani. Atti del Congresso Nazionale di Microbiologia, Padova 1975. p. 1111–1115.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Caspi, E., Solomon, F., Sompolinsky, D. Early abortion and mycoplasma infection. Israel J. med. Sci. 8 (1972) 122–127.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Chanock, R. M., Hayflick, L., Barile, M. F. Growth on artificial medium of an agent associated with atypical pneumonia and its identification as PPLO. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 48 (1962) 41–49.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Csonka, G. M., Williams, R. E. O., Corse, J. T-strain Mycoplasma in non-gonococcal urethritis. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 143 (1967) 794–798.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Fallon, R. J. Serological Surveys for Antibodies to Mycoplasma isolated from patients with leukaemia. X Symp. Mycoplasma, 114th Meet. Path. Soc. Great Britain and Ireland, London 1967, p. 6–7.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fowler, W., Leeming, R. J. T-strain Mycoplasma in non-gonococcal urethritis. Pathogen or commensal? Brit. J. vener. Dis. 45 (1969) 287–293.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Gnarpe, H., Friberg, J. T-mycoplasmas as a possible cause of reproductive failure. Nature 242 (1973) 120–121.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Hare, M. J., Dunlop, E. M. C., Taylor-Robinson, D. Mycoplasmas and ‘non-specific’ genital infection. 3: Post-gonococcal urethritis. A prospective study. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 45 (1969) 282–286.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Harwich, J. H., Iuppa, J. B., Purcell, R. H., Fekety, F. R. Mycoplasma hominis septicaemia associated with abortion. Amer. J. Obstet. Gynacc. 98 (1967) 725–727.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Harwick, J. J., Purcell, R. H., Bruce, J., Iuppa, J. B., Fekety, F. R. Mycoplasma hominis and abortion. J. infect. Dis. 121 (1970) 260–268.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Hers, J. F., Masurel, N. Infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae civilians in the Netherlands. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 143 (1967) 411.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Love, W., Jones, M., Andrews, B., Thomas, M. Mycoplasmas in human infertility. Lancet (1973/I) 1130–1131.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Shepard, M. C., Lunceford, C. D. Urease color test medium U-9 for the detection and identification of ‘T’ mycoplasmas in clinical material. Appl. Microbiol. 20 (1970) 539–543.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  14. Williams, M. H.: Pathogenic mycoplasmas in rheumatoid arthritis? In: Pathogenic Mycoplasma, Proc. Ciba Foundation Symp. No. 6. New Series, p. 251–257, London 1972.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Brenciaglia, M.I., Cipriani, P., Lilli, D. et al. Isolation of mycoplasma species from infertile patients: An epidemiological contribution. Infection 5, 68–70 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01642082

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01642082

Keywords

Navigation