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Electron-microscopy study of Fe-implanted InP

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Abstract

InP implanted with 200 keV Fe ions to a dose of 1 × 1014 atoms/cm2 has been investigated by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). The as-implanted sample exhibits an amorphous surface region. At the annealing temperature of 650°C, nearly complete solidphase epitaxial regrowth is achieved only for annealing times greater than 1.5 h. For annealing times up to 2 h, however, the samples still contain extended defects such as stacking-fault tetrahedra of vacancy-type and dislocation loops of interstitial-type, mostly concentrated in a band which corresponds to the region of transition between amorphous top layer and crystalline substrate, as was detected in the as-implanted sample. Stacking-fault tetrahedra and loops have also been observed above and below this band, respectively. The origin of these defects is discussed.

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Frigeri, C., Carnera, A. & Gasparotto, A. Electron-microscopy study of Fe-implanted InP. Appl. Phys. A 62, 65–72 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01568089

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