Abstract
The control of the ability to respond to three doses of ovalbumin has been studied in an attempt to find the minimum dose of antigen necessary for activation of primary antibody response and delayed type hypersensitivity response. In seven of the ten mouse strains studied, concordance of the minimum dose needed to elicit the two responses was observed. Discordance is found in the other strains, suggesting that the ability to respond to ovalbumin is independently controlled in several cells. The antibody and delayed type hypersensitivity responses to ovalbumin are controlled by at least two genes, one localized in the major histocompatibility complex.
Similar content being viewed by others
Abbreviations
- BSA:
-
bovine serum albumin
- DNP-PLL:
-
dinitrophenyl poly-L-lysine
- DTH:
-
delayed type hypersensitivity
- GAT:
-
L-glutamic acid60-L-alanine30-L-tyrosine10
- H-2 complex (MHC):
-
major histocompatibility complex of the mouse
- OVA:
-
ovalbumin
- OVA-SRBC:
-
SRBC coated with ovalbumin
- PBS:
-
phosphate-buffered saline
- SRBC:
-
sheep red blood cells
- (T,G)-A-L:
-
poly-(L-tyrosine,-L-glutamic acid)-poly DL-alanine)-poly-L-lysine
References
Benacerraf, B. and McDevitt, H.O.: Histocompatibility-linked immune response genes.Science 175:273–279, 1972
Berzofsky, J.A., Schechter, A.N., Shearer, G.M., and Sachs, D.H.: Genetic control of the immune response to staphylococcal nuclease. III. Time course and correlation between the response to its polypeptide fragments.J. Exp. Med. 145:111–122, 1977a
Berzofsky, J.A., Schechter, A.N., Shearer, G.M., and Sachs, D.H.: Gentic control of the immune response to staphylococcal nuclease. IV. H-2 linked control of the relative proportions of antibodies produced to different determinants of native nuclease.J. Exp. Med. 145:123–135, 1977b
Davis, S.: Genetic control of the murine cell-mediated immune responsein vivo. I. H-2 linked responsiveness to the terpolymer L-glutamic60-L-alanine30-L-tyrosine.Scand. J. Immunol. 4:253–257, 1975
Davis, S., Shearer, G.M., Mozes, E., and Sela, M.: Genetic control of the murine cell-mediated immune responsein vivo. II. H-2 linked responsiveness to the synthetic polypeptide poly(tyr,glu)-poly(DL-ala)-poly(lys).J. Immunol. 115:1530–1532, 1975
Durham, E.K., Dorf, M.E., Shreffler, D.C., and Benacerraf, B.: Mapping the H-2 linked genes governing, respectively, the immune responses to a glutamic acid-alanine-tyrosine copolymer and to limiting doses of ovalbumin.J. Immunol. 111:1621–1625, 1973
Falkoff, R. and Kettman, J.: Differential stimulation of precursor cells and carrier-specific thymus-derived cell activity in thein vivo response to heterologous erythrocytes in mice.J Immunol. 108:54–58, 1972
Kettman, J.: Delayed hypersensitivity: is the same population of thymus-derived cells responsible for cellular immunity reactions and the carrier effect?Immunol. Comm. 1:289–299, 1972
Kettman, J.R. and Lubet, M.T.: The spleen as repository of cells mediating delayed hypersensitivity reactions.In J.R. Battisto and J.W. Streilein (eds.):Immunoaspects of the Spleen, pp. 117–128. Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 1976
Levine, B.B., Ojeda, A., and Benacerraf, B.: Studies on artificial antigens. III. The genetic control of the immune response to hapten-poly-L-lysine conjugates in guinea pigs.J. Exp. Med. 118:953–957, 1963
Martin, W.J., Mauer, P.H., and Benacerraf, B.: Genetic control of immune responses to a glutamic acid, alanine, tyrosine copolymer in mice. I. Linkage of responsiveness to H-2 genotypes.J. Immunol. 107:715–718, 1971
McDevitt, H.O. and Tyan, M.L.: Genetic control of antibody response in inbred mice. Transfer of response by spleen cells in inbred mice. Transfer of response by spleen cells and linkage to the major histocompatibility (H-2) locus.J. Exp. Med. 128:1–12, 1965
Schirrmacher, V., Rubin, B., Pross, H., and Wigzell, H.: Cytotoxic immune cells with specificity for defined soluble antigens. IV. Antibody as mediator of specific cytotoxicity.J. Exp. Med. 139:93–107, 1974
Schwartz, R.H. and Paul, W.E.: T lymphocyte enriched immune peritoneal exudate cells. II. Genetic control of antigen induced T lymphocyte proliferation.J. Exp. Med. 143:529–540, 1976
Vaz, N.M., Phillips-Quagliata, J.M., Levine, B.B., and Vaz, E.M.: H-2 linked genetic control of immune responsiveness to ovalbumin and ovomucoid.J. Exp. Med. 134:1335–1348, 1971
Vaz, N.M., de Souza, C.M. and Sauerbronn Maia, L.C.: Genetic control of immune responsiveness in mice. Responsiveness to ovalbumin in (C57BL × DBA/2) mice.Int. Arch. Allergy 46:215–219, 1974
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lubet, M.T., Kettman, J.R. Primary antibody and delayed type hypersensitivity response of mice to ovalbumin. Immunogenetics 6, 69–79 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01563897
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01563897