Skip to main content
Log in

The obscure parts of the X chromosome inDrosophila melanogaster

  • Published:
Genetica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Through the use of small atelic fragments derived from T (1; 4) A,B S the right arm of the X chromosome ofD. melanogaster has been demonstrated.

The proximal portion of XR is a non-chromatic or ghost reversed repeat of the proximal portion of XL.

Polytene X chromosomes show no indications of the limits of the heterochromatic “blocks” which characterize mitotic X chromosomes.

The nuclear organizer is a subterminal portion of the polytene XR, whereas it is situated in XL in mitotic neuroblast cells.

It is suggested that the non-chromatic XR may contain a ghost allele of the genebobbed, and of perhaps other adjacent genes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bridges, C. B. (1935). Salivary chromosome maps, with a key to the banding of the chromosomes ofDrosophila melanogaster.J. Hered. 26: 60–64.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bridges, C. B. (1938). A revised map of the salivary gland X-chromosome ofDrosophila melanogaster.J. Hered. 29: 11–13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cooper, K. W. (1959). Cytogenetic analysis of major heterochromatic elements (especially Xh and Y) inDrosophila melanogaster, and the theory of “heterochromation.”Chromosoma 10: 535–588.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kaufmann, B. P. (1933). Interchange between X-and Y-chromosomes in attached X females ofDrosophila melanogaster.Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 19: 830–838.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krivshenko, J. D. (1950). The structure of the heterochromatic part of the Y-chromosome inDrosophila busckii.Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 36: 703–707.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Krivshenko, J. D. (1952). A cytogenetic study of the Y chromosome inDrosophila busckii.Genetics 37: 500–518.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyon, M. F. (1962). Sex chromatin and gene action in the mammalian X-chromosome.Am. J. Human Genet. 14: 135–148.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muller, H. J., &A. A. Prokofyeva. (1935). The structure of the chromonema of the inert region of the X-chromosome ofDrosophila.C. R. (Dokl.)Acad. Sci. URSS., N.S.1: 658–660.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prokofyeva-Belgovskaya, A. A. (1935a). The structure of the chromocenter.Cytologia 6: 438–443.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prokofyeva-Belgovskaya, A. A. (1935b). Y chromosome in salivary glands ofDrosophila.C. R. (Dokl.)Acad. Sci. URSS.,3: 365–366.

    Google Scholar 

  • Warters, M., &A. B. Griffen (1959). The centromers ofDrosophila.Genetica 30: 152–167.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This investigation was supported in part by Contract No. AT (30-1)-2113 from the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and in part by Public Health Service Research Grant No. C-4362 from the National Institutes of Health.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Griffen, A.B. The obscure parts of the X chromosome inDrosophila melanogaster . Genetica 36, 105–113 (1965). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01557146

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01557146

Keywords

Navigation