Summary
The copolymerization of N,N-diethylacrylamide (Ml) with methyl acrylate (M2) was investigated and reactivity ratiosr 1= 0.41 andr 2 = 0.52 obtained. Also the distribution of diad fractions was calculated and the results were interpreted in terms of the product of reactivity ratios. The tendency of the two monomers to alternate was explained on the basis of differences in polatities between the double bonds, this explanation being supported both by the values ofe parameter and NMR spectroscopy data. A copolymerization mechanism was suggested.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Azuma, C., N. Ogate, J. Polym. Sci., Chem. Ed.13, 741 (1975).
Kopecek, J., H. Barilova, Eur. Polym. J.9, 7 (l973).
Takazuki, O., Y. Bunichiro, J. Masaki, M. Takashi, J. Polym. Sci., Chew. Ed.14, 1347 (1976).
Ulbrich, K., J. Kopecek, Collect. Czech. Chem. Comun.41, 61 (l976).
Ulbrich, K., J. Kopecek, Eut. Polym. J.12, 1831 (1976).
Takazuki, O., J. Masami, Kobunshi Renbunshi31, 250 (1974), Chem. Abstr.83, 59406 cl.
Mihes, F., Eut. Polym. J.10, 1029 (1974).
Strohalm, J., K. Ulbrich, J. Exner, J. Kopecek, Angew. Makromol. Chem.89, 83 (1976).
Pauzic, H. L., J. E. Mulraney, J. Polym. Sci., Chem. Ed. 10, 3469 (l972).
Izhak, B., F. Joseph, Get. Offen, 2, 446, 449 (1975).
Koester, H., W. Heidman, Angew. Makromol. Chem.88, 576 (1976).
Stampel, G. H., R. P. Cross, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.72, 2299 (1950).
Mullier, M., G. Smets, J. Polym. Sci.23, 915 (1957).
Burtk, J. G., Anal. Chem.27, 1215 (1955).
Ma, T. S., G. Zazuga, Ind. Eng. Chem. Analyst.14, 280 (1942).
Mayo, F. R., F. M. Lewis, Ind. Eng. Chem. Anal. Ed.17, 134 (1945).
Fineman, M., S. D. Ross, J. Polym. Sci.5, 259 (1950).
Greenley, R. Z., J. Macromol. Sci. Chem.A9, (4), 505 (1975).
North, A., A. Scallen, Polymer5, 447 (l964).
Harwood, H. J., W. H. Ritchey, J. Polym. Sci.B2, 601 (1964).
Hatada, K., K. Nagate, H. Yuki, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jap.43, 3267 (1970).
Mayo, F. R., F. M. Lewis, C. Walling, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.70, 1529 (1948).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
With 5 figures and 2 tables
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dumitriu, E., Oprea, S., Maxim, S. et al. Reactivity of acrylic monomers. Colloid & Polymer Sci 257, 1203–1206 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01517245
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01517245