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Some properties of refractories based on clinkers with various concentrations of calcium oxide

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We have studied the properties of the refractories prepared from periclase-lime clinkers with a CaO concentration of 2 to 60%. It is established that as the concentration of CaO is increased, the rate also increased at 1500–1650°C; the degree of dissolution of the refractories in slag is reduced; and in connection with this, their wear resistance is also lowered when tested under conditions simulating, in a first approximation, normal production conditions.

The wear-resistance of the fired, pitch-impregnated refractories is higher than for the resin-bonded refractories of the same composition; this is the result of their greater density and strength at the test temperatures. The stability of the resin-bonded refractories made from synthetic clinker with 20% CaO is roughly 20% higher and that of the pitchimpregnated fired refractory 40–50% higher than the resistance of the resin-magnesite refractories normally used in production.

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Literature cited

  1. V. G. Borisov, V. Ya. Gushchin, and E. Ya. Shapiro, Inventor's Certificate No. 492504, in: Otkrytiya, Izobret., Prom. Obraztsy, Tov. Zn., No. 43, 61 (1975).

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  2. D. I. Gavrisha (editor), Refractory Production (Handbook) [in Russian], Vol. 1, Moscow (1965).

  3. V. G. Borisov, Chernaya Metall., Byull. NTI, No. 10 (726), 3–7 (1974).

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  4. V. G. Borisov, O. A. Val'dman, and G. G. Mel'nikova, Ogneupory, No. 8, 25–29 (1979).

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Translated from Ogneupory, No. 5, pp. 43–48, May, 1981.

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Gushchin, V.Y., Shapiro, E.Y., Borisov, V.G. et al. Some properties of refractories based on clinkers with various concentrations of calcium oxide. Refractories 22, 287–292 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01397988

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