Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation and characterization of electrophoretically deposited high-temperature superconductor coatings

  • Original Papers
  • Published:
Microchimica Acta Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The high-temperature superconductor, YBa2Cu3O7−x (x = 0.1−0.2) [YBCO], was prepared using an optimized calcination and sintering process. Thin layers of a few microns of this material were deposited on a silver substrate by applying a simplified electrophoretic deposition technique in a suspension of the fine, < 10 μm, superconductor powder in a non-aqueous liquid. To get a uniform and strongly adherent coating, the deposition process is repeated several times, followed by an appropriate sintering procedure. The initially prepared YBCO powder and the coatings produced were characterized for their superconducting properties by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), magnetization measurements with a Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) and electrical resistivity measurements. By scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) the grain size of the YBCO film, its thickness and impurity content, respectively, were estimated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Supraleitung, Förderkonzept und Zwischenbilanz 1991, Der Bundesminister für Forschung und Technologie, REHA, Bonn, 1991, pp. 31–35.

  2. M. Mein, G. Müller, H. Piel, L. Ponto, M. Becks, U. Klein, M. Peiniger,J. Appl. Phys. 1989,66, 5940.

    Google Scholar 

  3. J. Kontoulis, X. Turrillas,Mineral. Wealth 1990,67, 29.

    Google Scholar 

  4. H. U. Habermeier, E. Kaldis, J. Schoenes,High T c Superconductor Materials,Proc. Europ. Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. 14B,Part B, North Holland, Amsterdam, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  5. R. F. Bunshah,Deposition Technologies for Films and Coatings, Noyes, USA, 1982, pp. 508–511.

    Google Scholar 

  6. K. Char, A. D. Kent, A. Kapitulnik, M. R. Beasley, T. H. Geballe,Appl. Phys. Lett. 1987,51, 1370.

    Google Scholar 

  7. P. H. Kes, P. Berguis, S. Q. Guo, B. Dam, G. M. Stollman,J. Less-Common Met. 1989,151, 325.

    Google Scholar 

  8. R. A. Miller,Surf. Coat. Technol. 1987,30, 1.

    Google Scholar 

  9. X. D. Wu, T. Venkatesan, in:Chemistry of Oxide Superconductors (C. N. R. Rao, ed.), Blackwell, Oxford, 1988, p. 75.

    Google Scholar 

  10. D. S. Richeson, L. M. Tonge, J. Zhao, J. Zhang, H. O. Marcy, T. J. Marks, B. W. Wessels, C. R. Kannewurf,Appl. Phys. Lett. 1989,54, 2154.

    Google Scholar 

  11. G. B. Deacon, P. MacKinnon, R. S. Dickson, G. N. Pain, B. O. West,Appl. Organometallic Chem. 1990,4, 439.

    Google Scholar 

  12. M. Nagano, M. Greenblatt,Solid State Commun. 1988,67, 595.

    Google Scholar 

  13. M. Hein, E. Mahner, G. Müller, H. Piel, L. Ponto, M. Becks, U. Klein, M. Peiniger,Physica C 1989,162–164, 111.

    Google Scholar 

  14. H. S. Maiti, S. Datta, R. N. Basu,J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 1989,72, 1733.

    Google Scholar 

  15. N. Koura, H. Shoji, A. Morita,Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1990,184, 243.

    Google Scholar 

  16. N. Koura, H. Shoji,Physica C 1992,200, 50.

    Google Scholar 

  17. R. Vaccarone, F. Parodi, R. Garre, S. Ceresara,Physica C 1990,168, 63.

    Google Scholar 

  18. C. T. Chu, B. Dunn,Appl. Phys. Lett. 1989,55, 492.

    Google Scholar 

  19. L. D. Woolf, W. A. Raggio, F. E. Elsner, M. V. Fisher, R. B. Stephens, T. L. Figueroa, C. H. Shearer, J. D. Rose, K. M. Schaubel, R. A. Olstad, T. Ohkawa, D. M. Duggan, M. DiMartino, R. L. Fagaly,Appl. Phys. Lett. 1991,58, 534.

    Google Scholar 

  20. A. M. T. Bell,Supercond. Sci. Technol. 1990,3, 55.

    Google Scholar 

  21. P. Posar,Supercond. Ind., Technol. 1989, 28.

  22. W. Pelster,Supercond. Ind., Measurement 1989, 33.

  23. K. Schwarz,Mikrochim. Acta 1990,II, 149.

    Google Scholar 

  24. P. Karduck, Z. Strbacki, D. Bonnenberg,Mikrochim. Acta 1990,II, 161.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Th. Hehenkamp,Mikrochim. Acta 1992,107, 273.

    Google Scholar 

  26. D. B. Wiles, R. A. Young,J. Appl. Cryst. 1981,14, 149.

    Google Scholar 

  27. P. G. Kihlstedt,Distribution of Electrical Charges in Mineral Dust, in:Dechema-Monographien, Nr. 1589–1615, Partikelmesstecnik, Band 79, Teil B, Verlag Chemie, Weinheim, 1976, p. 99.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ochsenkühn-Petropulu, M., Tarantilis, P., Parissakis, G. et al. Preparation and characterization of electrophoretically deposited high-temperature superconductor coatings. Mikrochim Acta 113, 19–27 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01243133

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01243133

Key words

Navigation