Summary
The totally extraperitoneal placement (TEP) of a preperitoneal mesh for the repair of primary groin hernia is a well-accepted treatment. Recently a different way to place the preperitoneal mesh has been described, the grid-iron (Ugahary) approach. So far there has been no information about the surgical aspects of this operation and therefore this technique was compared to the TEP procedure in a randomized clinical trial. 162 patients were randomly allocated to have their unilateral primary groin hernia repaired by either a TEP or a grid-iron procedure. Complications during the operations and in the early postoperative period were investigated. The grid-iron approach appeared to be significantly shorter (27 minutes versus 39 minutes). Perioperative complications like bleeding from the epigastric vessels or peritoneal tears in the grid-iron group could be handled through the same incision, while in the TEP group conversion to an open anterior approach was necessary in six cases. It is concluded that the grid-iron approach for the repair of primary unilateral groin hernias is significantly faster, and that perioperative complications are easier too handle via the same incision.
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Simmermacher, R.K.J., van Duyn, E.B., Devers, G.J. et al. Preperitoneal mesh in groin hernia surgery. A randomized clinical trial emphasizing the surgical aspects of preperitoneal placement via a laparoscopic (TEP) or Grid-iron (Ugahary) approach. Hernia 4, 296–298 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01201088
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01201088