Skip to main content
Log in

Selective depression of neuronal excitability during habituation

  • Published:
Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Conclusions

  1. 1.

    Values of the threshold and amplitude of the action potential may differ for different stimuli and the excitability of a neuron is lower for stimuli which, in the given experimental situation, are biologically less important.

  2. 2.

    The efficiency of a synapse depends on the combination of simultaneously activated synapses to which it belongs, and its efficiency rises during processing of stimuli which, at that given moment, are biologically more important.

  3. 3.

    A hypothesis is put forward to explain the ability of a neuron to assess the biological importance of a stimulus and, depending on that assessment, to regulate the electrogenic and chemical properties of its membrane.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. P. K. Anokhin, Problems in Cybernetics [in Russian], No. 19, All-Union Institute of Scientific and Technical Information, Moscow (1976), p. 5.

    Google Scholar 

  2. I. P. Ashmarin, M. Yu. Eropkin, and I. V. Malyukova, Zh. Évol. Biokhim. Fiziol.,12, No. 6, 509 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  3. L. L. Boronin and R. G. Kozhedub, Zh. Vyssh. Nerv. Deyat.,21, No. 5, 997 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  4. V. V. Dergachev and O. N. Dolgov, Byull. Éksp. Biol. Med.,71, No. 4, 12 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  5. R. I. Kruglikov, Progress in Science and Technology, Vol. 16, Human and Animal Physiology [in Russian], All-Union Institute of Scientific and Technical Information, Moscow (1975), p. 59.

    Google Scholar 

  6. O. A. Krylov, Usp. Fiziol. Nauk,5, No. 4, 12 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  7. E. A. Liberman, Biofizika,17, No. 5, 932 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. Ya. Rabinovich, The Conditioning Function of the Brain [in Russian], Meditsina, Moscow (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  9. S. I. Rozanov, Cellular Mechanisms of Memory [in Russian], Pushchino-on-Oka (1973), p. 187.

  10. E. N. Sokolov and T. N. Grechenko, Neirofiziologiya,6, No. 2, 192 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  11. L. E. Tsitolovskii and V. I. Gusel'nikov, Nauch. Dokl. Vyssh. Shkoly, Biol. Nauki, No. 10, 56 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  12. L. E. Tsitolovskii and A. S. Pivovarov, Neirofiziologiya,8, No. 1, 22 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  13. V. F. Castellucci and E. R. Kandel, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA,17, No. 12, 5004 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  14. P. B. Farel, D. L. Glanzman, and R. F. Thompson, J. Neurophysiol.,36, No. 6, 1117 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  15. R. W. Gerard, Brain Mechanisms and Learning, Oxford (1961), p. 21.

  16. E. R. Kandel, M. Brunelli, J. Byrne, and V. Castellucci, Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol.,40, 465 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  17. E. R. Kandel and W. A. Spencer, Physiol. Rev.,48, 65 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  18. B. Katz and S. Thesleff, J. Physiol. (London),138, No. 1, 63 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  19. F. Morrell, Information Storage and Neuronal Control, Thomas, Springfield (1963), p. 189.

    Google Scholar 

  20. M. R. Rosenzweig, D. Krech, and E. L. Bennet, Biological and Biochemical Bases of Behavior, Madison (1958), p. 367.

  21. S. R. Sharpless, Annu. Rev. Physiol.,26, No. 2, 357 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  22. A. Shimbel, Bull. Math. Physiol.,12, No. 2, 241 (1950).

    Google Scholar 

  23. C. L. Stephens, J. Exp. Biol.,59, No. 2, 315 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  24. C. D. Woody and P. Black-Cleworth, J. Neurophysiol.,36, No. 6, 1104 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  25. G. Ungar, Life Sci.,14, No. 4, 595 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deyatel'nosti, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp. 25–32, January–February, 1978.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tsitolovskii, L.E., Tsaturyan, O.I. Selective depression of neuronal excitability during habituation. Neurosci Behav Physiol 10, 333–339 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01184046

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01184046

Keywords

Navigation