Abstract
During single stimulation of the posterior hypothalamic nuclei an evoked hypothalamo-cortical response with a short latent period, well-marked primary positive and negative components, and a secondary positive wave of high amplitude was recorded in the visual cortex of rabbits anesthetized with pentobarbital. It is postulated that pathways from the posterior hypothalamus to the cortex are numerous, pass through various subcortical structures, and terminate in different synaptic organizations. Single stimulation of the posterior hypothalamic nuclei at intervals of between 700 and 100 msec facilitate the visual evoked potential on account of an increase in its negative component. Besides facilitation of the visual response, during single stimulation of the posterior hypothalamic nuclei the zone of recording of the visual evoked potential is widened.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
P. K. Anokhin, The Biology and Neurophysiology of the Conditioned Reflex [in Russian], Meditsina, Moscow (1968).
E. B. Arushinyan and Yu. A. Belozertsev, Neirofiziologiya,4, 115 (1972).
O. G. Baklavadzhyan and É. G. Astvatsatryan, Fiziol. Zh. SSSR,62, 160 (1976).
Badam Khand Lkhamsuren, “Electrophysiological analysis of hypothalamo-cortical ascending influences,” Dissertation, Moscow (1966).
E. A. Gromova and V. N. Provodina, Proceedings of the 6th All-Union Conference on Electrophysiology of the Central Nervous System [in Russian], Leningrad (1971), p. 85.
S. N. Kozhechkin, S. D. Zhadina, G. G. Bondar', and I. V. Nesterov, Zh. Vyssh. Nerv. Deyat.,25, 1974 (1975).
M. V. Motorina, Évol. Biokhim. Fiziol.,4, 189 (1968).
A. Ya. Mogilevskii, Zh. Vyssh. Nerv. Deyat.,21, 1268 (1971).
T. N. Sollertinskaya, Usp. Fiziol. Nauk,4, 54 (1974).
K. V. Sudakov, Fiziol. Zh. SSSR,49, 901 (1963).
S. N. Khayutin, Zh. Vyssh. Nerv. Deyat.,22, 1248 (1972).
D. G. Shevchenko, Fiziol. Zh. SSSR,55, 414 (1969).
N. E. Anden and A. Dahlstrom, Acta Physiol. Scand.,67, 313 (1966).
F. J. Bremer, Ass. Res. Nerv. Dis. Proc.,36, 424 (1958).
K. Fuxe, Acta Physiol. Scand.,64, Suppl. 247, 37 (1965).
E. Gellhorn, Acta Physiol. Pharmacol.,6, 111 (1957).
W. R. Hess, Das Zwischenhirn, Schwabe, Basel (1949).
R. Y. Moore, S. L. Wong, and A. Heller, Arch. Neurol.,13, 346 (1965).
W. R. Ingram, Res. Bull. Assoc. Nerv. Ment. Dis.,20, 195 (1940).
W. J. H. Nauta, Physiol. Rev.,40, Suppl. 4, 296 (1960).
J. Sutin, Internat. Rev. Neurobiol.,9, 263 (1966).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova, Vol. 63, No. 5, pp. 632–637, May, 1977.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chuppina, L.M. Effect of single stimulation of the posterior hypothalamus on visual evoked potentials in anesthetized rabbits. Neurosci Behav Physiol 8, 302–306 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01182905
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01182905