Summary
-
1.
In acid hydrolysis 2-cyanoethyl ethers of acetylenic alcohols are almost completely resinified, and in alkaline hydrolysis the expected 2-carboxyethyl ethers of acetylenic alcohols are obtained, but in poor yiled (30–40%).
-
2.
2-Carboxyethyl ethers of acetylenic alcohols are formed smoothly and in good yield (76–94%) by the hydrolysis of the readily accessible 2-(methoxycarbonyl) ethers of acetylenic alcohols by treatment with aqueous-methanolic sodium hydroxide at room temperature.
-
3.
In order to be able to test their physiological, particularly soporific, activities, some amides of 2-carboxyethyl ethers of acetylenic alcohols were synthesized by the action of ammonia or amines on the corresponding acid chlorides.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature Cited
R. Christian Jr. and R. Hixon, J.Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 1333 (1948).
I. N. Nazarov and G. A. Shvekhgeimer, Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR, Div. Chem. Sci. 1956, 827 (T.p.845).
R. Dahlbom and N. E. Willman, Acta Chem. Scand. 8, No. 10, 1952 (1954).
J. Houben, Methods of Organic Chemistry (State Chem. Press, 1949), p. 55, Vol. 4, Book 1.
D. Papa, F. J. Villianin and H. F. Ginsberg, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 76, 4446 (1954).
I. N. Nazarov and G. A. Shvekhgeimer, J. Gen. Chem. 24, 187 (1954) (T.p. 191).
I. N. Nazarov and G. A. Shvekhgeimer, J. Gen. Chem. 25, 504 (1955) (T.p. 471).