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Addition reactions of perfluoroolefins communication 5. Conjugated addition of halogens

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Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science Aims and scope

Summary

  1. 1.

    It was shown that 3, 3, 3-trifluoropropene, trifluoroethylene, and 1,1-diflnoroethylene readily undergo addition of bromine in glacial acetic acid.

  2. 2.

    For the first time, fluoroolefins were caused to undergo conjugated addition. By the action of bromine on some fluoroolefins in glacial acetic acid, some acetic esters of β -bromo α,α -difluoro alcohols were prepared.

  3. 3.

    It was shown that compounds of this new type have the character of mixed acid anhydrides.

  4. 4.

    By conjugated addition of bromine in water, the bromohydrin of 3,3,3-trifluoropropene was obtained, and this was converted into 2,3-epoxy- 1,1,1-trifluoropropane.

  5. 5.

    By conjugated addition of bromine to trifluoroethylene in water, bromofluoroacetic acid was obtained.

  6. 6.

    The addition of mercuric acetate to 1,1-difluoroethylene was effected in acetic acid and in alcohol, the products being the unstable 2-acetoxy-2,2-difluoroethylmercury and 2-ethoxy-2,2-difluoroethylmercury acetates, which are readily transformed into a (halomercuri)acetic acid and its esters.

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Literature cited

  1. M. Hauptshein, C. Stokes and A. Grosse, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 74, No. 8, 1974 (1952).

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  3. J. Dickey and E. Towne, US Patent 2700686 (1955).

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Knunyants, I.L., Pervova, E.Y. & Tyuleneva, V.V. Addition reactions of perfluoroolefins communication 5. Conjugated addition of halogens. Russ Chem Bull 5, 863–869 (1956). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01169991

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01169991

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