Conclusion
A special feature of the diffusional growth of pores in creep of steel 12Kh1MF is the cumulation of chromium atoms on the pore surface. This effect may have a substantial influence on the kinetics of the growth and on the dissolution of pores because chromium slows down the diffusion of vacancies.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
V. I. Betekhtin, V. I. Vladimirov, A. G. Kadomtsev, and A. I. Petrov, "Plastic deformation and failure of crystalline bodies. Communication 1. Deformation and growth of microcracks," Probl. Prochn., No. 7, 38–45 (1979).
V. I. Betekhtin, V. I. Vladimirov, A. G. Kadomtsev, and A. I. Petrov, "Plastic deformation and failure of crystalline bodies. Communication 2. Deformation and growth of microcracks, Probl. Prochn., No. 8, 51–57 (1979).
T. G. Berezina, L. A. Ashikhmina, and V. V. Karasev, "Failure of steel 12Kh1MF in the range of temperatures close to 0.5Tmp," Fiz. Met. Metalloved.,42, No. 6, 1281–1287 (1976).
L. A. Ashikhmina, "Investigation of the healing of microdiscontinuities in restoring heat treatment of steam pipes operated for a long time", Author's Abstract of PhD Thesis, Chelyabinsk (1982).
D. Hull and D. Rimmer, "The growth of grain-boundary voids under stress," Philos. Mag.,4, No. 42, 673–687 (1959).
M. W. Speighth and W. Beere, "Vacancy potential and void growth on grain boundaries," Metal Sci.,10, No. 5, 170–174 (1976).
G. M. Kudinov, B. Ya. Lyubov, and V. A. Shmakov, "The effect of atoms of the alloying element on the diffusional growth of pores in alloys," Metallofizika,2, No. 3, 19–26 (1980).
M. A. Krishtal, The Mechanism of Diffusion in Iron Alloys [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1972).
Ya. E. Geguzin, Macroscopic Defects in Metals [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1962).
S. Reed, Electron Probe Microanalysis [Russian translation], Mir, Moscow (1979).
Additional information
NATI, Chelyabinsk Branch. Regional Energy Administration of Chelyabénergo. Chelyabinsk Polytechnic Institute. Metallurgical Research Institute. Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 7, pp. 47–50, July, 1987.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ashikhmina, L.A., Berezina, T.G., Shteinberg, M.M. et al. Special features of the diffusional growth and dissolution of pores in pearlitic heat-resistant steel 12Kh1MF. Met Sci Heat Treat 29, 533–536 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01167742
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01167742