Conclusions
-
1.
Alloying of steel 30N9K4 with 0.2–1.5% Mo, 0.1% V, and 0.02% N increases the resistance to tempering, reduces the tendency to austenite grain growth, and increases the hardenability.
-
2.
After quenching and high-temperature tempering at 550° the steel alloyed with molybdenum and vanadium has high strength and toughness — σb as high as 150 kg/mm2, σ0.2 as high as 140 kg/mm2, δ5 as high as 17%, ψ as high as 57%,a n=6–7.5kg-m/cm2,a n −196=4.5–5 kg-m/cm2,a p=4–4.5 kg-m/cm2. T50=−100 to −140°.
-
3.
Alloying of steel 30N9K4 with molybdenum lowers its susceptibility to reversible temper brittleness by a factor of three to five.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
R. K. Guseinov and V. N. Zikeev, "Medium-carbon structural steels with high strength and toughness alloyed with 9% Ni and 4% Co," Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 1, 48 (1974).
V. N. Zikeev, R. K. Guseinov, and L. A. Evdokimova, "Fracture characteristics of high-strength structural steels containing nickel and cobalt," Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 9, 58 (1974).
A. P. Gulyaev, V. N. Zikeev, and R. K. Guseinov, "Mechanical properties of various high-strength steels," Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 1, 38 (1974).
V. N. Zikeev and R. K. Guseinov, "Alloying and heat treatment of steels with high strength and toughness for machine parts," in: Reports of the All-Union Scientific-Technical Conference. Modern Methods of Hardening Machine Parts by Heat Treatment [in Russian], Tashkent (1973), p. 4.
A. P. Gulyaev, V. N. Zikeev, and R. K. Guseinov, "Effect of nickel and cobalt on properties of medium-carbon high-strength steel," Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 5 2 (1975).
M. Trusculescu, Studii si Cercetâri de Metalurgie, Asad. R.S.R.,11, No. 2, 221 (1966).
A. P. Gulyaev et al., "Improving the quality of alloy machine construction steels," in: Special Steels and Alloys [in Russian], Trudy TsNIIChM, Metallurgiya, Moscow (1972), p. 39.
V. N. Zikeev, "Modern structural steels for machine construction," Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 4, 5 (1972).
O. N. Meshcherinova, V. N. Zikeev, and E. K. Novikova, "Susceptibility of structural steels to brittle fracture," in: Strength of Structural Steels and Alloys [in Russian], MDNTP, Moscow (1967), p. 145.
B. A. Drozdovskii and Ya. B. Fridman, Effect of Cracks on Mechanical Properties of Structural Steels [in Russian], Metallurgizdat, Moscow (1960).
A. P. Gulyaev, "Separating notch toughness into its component parts by means of test data for samples with different notches," Zavod. Lab.,33, No. 4, 473 (1964).
A. P. Gulyaev, V. D. Zelenova, and I. V. Shermazan, "Determining the ductile-brittle temperature of steel by fractographic analysis," Zavod. Lab., No. 7, 870 (1966).
V. D. Zelenova and I. V. Shermazan, "Electron microscopic method for quantitative analysis of ductile components in fractures" Zavod. Lab.,38, No. 12, 1477 (1972).
Additional information
I. P. Bardin Central Scientific-Research Institute of Ferrous Metallurgy. Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 3, pp. 2–7, March, 1977.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gulyaev, A.P., Zikeev, V.N. & Guseinov, R.K. Effect of alloying with molybdenum, vanadium and nitrogen on the properties of steel 30N9K4. Met Sci Heat Treat 19, 169–174 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01166992
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01166992