Conclusions
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1.
The ultimate strength of steels Kh18N10T and 000Kh20N16AG6 in biaxial tension increases from 80–90 to 172–180 kg/mm2 with a drop of temperature from room temperature to 77°K and remains unchanged at 20–4.2°K. The elongation remains constant at 77°K (10.5–12.5%) and decreases to 5.8–8.5% at 4.2°K.
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2.
More martensite is formed in biaxial tension than in uniaxial tension at the same degree of deformation.
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Literature cited
M. V. Zinov'ev et al., Problemy Prochnosti, No. 5 (1972).
P. O. Pashkov, Ductility and Failure of Metals [in Russian], Sudpromgiz, Leningrad (1950).
V. Ya. Il'ichev et al., in: Strength and Ductility of Metals and Alloys [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1968), p. 78.
Additional information
Physicotechnical Institute of Low Temperatures, Academy of Sciences. Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 5, pp. 22–24, May, 1973.
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Il'ichev, V.Y., Savva, S.P. & Skibina, L.V. Mechanical properties of austenitic steels in biaxial tension at low temperatures. Met Sci Heat Treat 15, 382–384 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01166649
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01166649