Abstract
Experiments on adult rabbits anesthetized with nembutal have shown that the negative phase of the somatosensory response consists of two negative components: primary and secondary. These components are unequally generalized over the cortex and they respond differently to different levels of anesthesia. They also differ in their sensitivity to application of strychnine and nembutal solutions. These facts suggest that the two components are reflections on the cortical surface of the activity of two separate ascending systems, differing in their subcortical genesis and in their synaptic organization in the cortex. Only the spatial overlap of these systems and their almost synchronized activity in the adult cortex determine the fusion of these two separate negative potentials into a common negative phase.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
ANOKHIN, P.K. Proceedings of the 3rd Conference on Electrophysiology of the Nervous System. Kiev, 1960, p. 13.
ATA-MURADOVA, F.A. Proceedings of the First Scientific Conference on the Physiology, Morphology, Pharmacology, and Clinical Aspects of the Recticular Formation of the Brain. Moscow, 1960, p. 14.
ATA-MURADOVA, F.A. In: Transactions of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ministry of Health of the RSFSR. Moscow, 1961, p. 44.
ATA-MURADOVA, F.A. Fiziol. Zh. SSSR im I. M. Sechenova. 49:721, 1963.
ATA-MURADOVA, F.A. Evolution of some Types of Ascending Influences on the Cerebral Cortex during Postnatal Development. Author's abstract of dissertation, Moscow, 1963.
ATA-MURADOVA, F.A. Evolutionary Neurophysiology and Neurochemistry. Leningrad, 1967, p. 89.
ATA-MURADOVA, F.A. Electrophysiology of the Central Nervous System. Tbilisi, 1966, p. 20.
ATA-MURADOVA, F.A. In; Functional Neurochemistry of the Central Nervous System. Baku, 1966, p. 21.
ATA-MURADOVA, F.A. Fiziol. Zh. SSSR im I.M. Sechenova. 55:675, 1969.
ATA-MURADOVA, F.A. and I.A. CHERNYSHEVSKAYA. Proceedings of the Third Scientific Conference on Evolutionary Physiology in Memory of Academician L.A. Orbeli. Leningrad, 1961, p. 13.
ATA-MURADOVA, F.A. and I.A. CHERNYSHEVSKAYA. Fiziol. Zh. SSSR im I. M. Sechenova. 52:1410, 1966. (Translation published in Neuroscience Translations, No. 2:143–152, 1967–68).
ATA-MURADOVA, F.A. and L.M. CHUPPINA. Proceedings of the 10th All-Union Congress of Physiologists, Vol. 2, No. 1. Erevan, 1965, p. 61.
LIU CHUANG-KUEI. Electrophysiological Analysis of the Mechanism of Generalization of Excitation in the Cerebral Cortex. Author's abstract of dissertation, Moscow, 1960.
ECCLES, J.C. The Physiology of Synapses. Moscow, 1966.
CHUPPINA, L.M. Fiziol. Zh. SSSR im I.M. Sechenova. 53:385, 1967.
ANOKHIN, P.K. Progress in Brain Research, Vol. 9. The Developing Brain. Amsterdam-New York, 1964, p. 54.
ATA-MURADOVA, F.A. Wiss. Z. Univ. Leipzig (3): 16, 1967.
FORBES, A. and B.R. MORRISON. J. Neurophysiol. 2:112, 1939.
NAUTA, W. and D.C. WHITLOCK. In: Brain Mechanisms and Consciousness. 1954.
PURPURA, D.P. Int. Rev. Neurobiol. 1:47, 1963.
PURPURA, D.P. In: The Inhibition of the Nervous System and Aminobutyric Acid. Oxford-London-New York-Paris, 1960.
PURPURA, D.P. and H. GRUNDFEST. J. Neurophysiol. 19:573, 1956.
STRUMWASSER, F. Int. Congr. Physiol. Sci. 2:801, 1962.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ata-Muradova, F.A., Chuppina, L.M. Dual nature of the negative phase of the primary sensorimotor cortical response in rabbits. Neurosci Behav Physiol 5, 37–46 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01163377
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01163377