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Crystal and molecular structure of dipotassium-aquapentachlororhodate (III): (K2)++ [RhCl5(H2O)]2−

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Abstract

The structure of K2[RhCl5(H2O)] has been established by X-ray crystallography. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space groupPcmn, with cell dimensionsa=7.065(1),b=9.453(1),c=13.567(1) Å,V=906.1(3) Å3,Z=4,M r =376.4,D x =2.76 g cm−3,F(000)=712,T=293 K. The final wasR=0.046. The rhodium atom has a distorted octahedral coordination involving five chlorine atoms and an oxygen of the water molecule with Rh, O, and three chlorine atoms on the mirror plane. Rh-Cl distances range from 2.284(7) Å to 2.345(7) Å. The Cl(4)⋯O intermolecular distance, 3.140(12) Å indicates strong hydrogen bonding between oxygen and chlorine atoms of the neighboring octahedra.

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N. C. L. Communication No. 5353.

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Tavale, S.S., Puranik, V.G., Umapathy, P. et al. Crystal and molecular structure of dipotassium-aquapentachlororhodate (III): (K2)++ [RhCl5(H2O)]2− . Journal of Crystallographic and Spectroscopic Research 23, 19–22 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01161282

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