Abstract
A roll is the basic rolling tool whose stability determines the technical and economical parameters of operation of rolling mills and the time of their continuous operation between replacements of the rolls, their output, the stability of operation, the quality and cost of products, the loss to rejects, and the specific consumption of the roll material. Despite the ample investigations, the problem of increasing the endurance of roll steels and creating high-quality working and backup rolls is still urgent, because its solution will save expensive roll tools. This is a complex problem because the durability of rolls depends on a great number of metallurgical, design, technological, and operational parameters.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E. I. Treiger and V. P. Prikhod'ko,Improving the Quality and Operation Stability of Rolls of Sheet Mills [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1988).
V. K. Mogilev and O. I. Lev,Improving the Endurance of Molds and Mill Rolls [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1986).
B. I. Voronenko, “Wear-resistant white cast irons for rolling mills,”Litein. Proizv., No. 10. 8 – 11 (1993).
Yu. A. Geller,Tool Steels [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1983).
V. G. Sorokin, A. V. Volosnikova, S. A. Vyatkin, et al.,Grades of Steels and Alloys. A Reference Book [in Russian], Mashinostroeme, Moscow (1989).
T. S. Skoblo, L. A. Malashenko, L. P. Kosik, and Yu. V. Yakubovich, “Wear and operating stability of rolls from hypereutectic steel,” Stal', No. 1, 56 – 59 (1988).
A. Magnee, D. Totolidis, J. P. Greyer, and J. Purnode, “New high-chromium alloys for rolling mill rolls,”Bull. Cercle, Etud Met,15(10), 1/1–1/22 (1985).
E. N. Vishnyakova, V. F. Korobeinik, V. G. Kozlov, et al., “Steel for cast rolls of TESS,” Stal', No. 7, 76 – 79 (1992).
M. V. Bityukov, A. E. Klement'eva, and L, T. Ermolaeva, “Steel for shaping tools of installations for rolling nonferrous metals without ingots,”Trudy TsNIITMASH No. 226, 21 – 23 (1991).
B. D. Petrov and O. A. Zhuravlevå, “Rolls with deep hardness penetration,”Tyazh. Mashinistr., No. 9, 24 – 26 (1 991).
M. S. Potapova, Kh. K. Shaidulina, V. T. Kozlov, et al., “Steel with elevated contact fatigue resistance for cold-rolling rolls,” Stal', No. 2, 80 – 82 (1986).
M. Ya. Belkin, V. Z. Kamalov, and L. M. Belkin, “Investigation of steel with elevated brittle strength for sleeves of compound backup rolls,” in:Rolls of Rolling Mills [in Russian]. Metallurgiya, Moscow (1989), pp. 16 - 24.
M. Ya. Belkin, V. Z. Kamalov, and L. M. Belkin, “Crack resistance as a criterion for operating properties of roll steel,”Metalloved. Term, Obrab. Met. No. 4, 57 – 61 (1986).
S. D. Prokoshkin, I. A. Morozov, and M. Ya. Belkin, “Structure and properties of roll steel after a combined (laser and thermomechanical) treatment” in:Laser Treatment of Steels and Titanium Alloys [in Russian]. Izd. Politekh. Instituta, Perm (1991) pp. 27 - 33.
R. A. Zykova, Yu. M. Politaev, and V. 1. Shcherbina, “Providing consuming industries with reference data on properties of tool steels,”Mekh. Fiz.-Khim. Svoistva Materialov, No. 1, 120 – 124 (1991).
Yu. A. Bashnin, V. A. Dzyuba, I. E. Blokhin, et al., “Testing steel Kh9VMFSh for contact fatigue resistance,”Izv. Vuzov. Chern. Metallurg., No. 7, 105 – 106 (1986).
M. V. Beloshapko, 1. P. Shmyrev, I. M. Klebanova, and L. I. Tregubova, “A tool from high-chromium steel for cold rolling of tubes from titanium alloys,”Metalloved Term. Obrab. Met., No. 8, 26 (1991).
I. A. Adamova and E. M. Veksler, “Shortened regimes for tempering large rolling mill rolls,” Stal', No. 1, 78 – 80 (1992).
I. A. Borisov, “Modeling the properties of steel 25KhN2MFA in large preforms,”Tyazh. Mashinostr., No. 6, 22 – 24 (1992).
E. N. Vishnyakova, G. S. Dotsenko, V. V. Korobeinik, and N. P. Varlamov, “Optimization of heat-treated centrifugal sleeves for horizontal rolls of UBS,” Stal', No. 6, 63 – 65 (1992).
V. V. Beletskii, A. M. Bemshtein, S. A. Ivanov, and V. A. Nikolaev, “Laser thermal strengthening in the heat treatment cycle of steel Kh9VMFSh for rolls of multiroll mills,” in:Rolls of Rolling Mills [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1989), pp. 37–44.
V. A. Savinov. A. F. Pimenov, V. V. Kozhukhov, et al., “Effect of HTBST by vibroshock deformation on the contact strength of roll steel,”Izv. Vuzov. Chern. Metallurg., No. 7. 96 – 100 (1988).
J. Rys and A. Kepinska-Rychel, “Wplyv obrobki cieplnej na structure warstwy powierzchniowc~j beczki walca kutego do walkowania na zimno,” Zenz. Nauk. AGN Met. Odlew, No. 111, 225 – 236 (1987).
M. Fukushima,J Jap. Sac. Heat Treat.,28(2), 80–86 (1988).
K. Miyazawa,J. Iron and Steel Inst. Jap.,74(10), 2017–2024 (1988).
J. Y. Jacquemet, G. Odin, and J. Rieu, “Mise au pourit d'un treatment par industion d'aciers a 7% de chrome pour cylindres de laminoirs,”Bull. Cercle Etud. Met.,15(10), 13/1–13/4 (1985).
V. A. Dzyuba, Yu. A. Bashnin, and I. E. Blokhin, “Phase composition of ledeburitic steel Kh9VMFSh for rolls of 20-roll mills.”Stal'. No. 1, 85 – 87 (1989).
B. I. Voronenko, “Retained austenite and its nature,” in:Modern Achievements in the Field of Metals Science and Heat Treatment [in Russian], Izd. Politekhn. Instituta, Perm' (1985), pp. 14–18.
V. N. Davydov, R. 1. Silin, and N. N. Davydova, “Investigation of the structure of roll steel under surface electric-arc hardening,”Metally, No. 3, 157 – 159 (1993).
V. V. Dymchenko and S. A. Baluev, “Evaluating the efficiency of cooling and the depth of hardened layer on cold-rolling rolls from steel 9Kh2MF,”Tyazh. Mashinostr., No.6, 20 – 22 (1992).
I. A. Borisov and L. F. Goland, “Cooling of large forgings in a water-air mixture,”Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 10, 17 – 22 (1988).
I. A. Borisov, “Intensification of cooling in hardening parts of power machines and a method for increasing the reliability of their operation,”Metalloved. Term. 0brab. Met., No. 9, 23 – 28 (1989).
I. A. Borisov, A. N. Minkov, and V. S. Sheiko, “Controlled hardening of large articles in water-air cooling installations,”Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 2, 2 – 5 (1990)
P. I. Polulchin, G. A. Pimenov, V. A. Nikolaev, et al.0,Production of Large Backup Rolls and Ways to Increase Their Endurance [in Russian], Izd. NIIinformtyazhmash, Moscow (1974).
V. A. Dzyuba, S. P. Ponomareva, A. V. Tyryshkin, and L. V. Osinskaya,Technology of Rolls for Cold Rolling [in Russian], Izd. TsNIITEItyazhmash, Moscow (1979).
I. A. Borisov and A. G. Glazistov, “Endurance of rolls produced by the EMC method,”Metalloved Term. Obrab. Met., No. 1, 35 – 36 (093).
V. A. Korotkov, L. V. Baskakov, and S. N. Dubko, “Restoration and strengthening of tools for hot deformation,”Stal', No. 2, 57 – 60 (1993).
B. I. Voronenko, “Modem facing materials” in:New Technologies in Casting Industry [in Russian], Leningrad (1987), No. 14, pp. 17 – 24.
B. I. Voronenko,Acoustic Emission in Physical Metallurgy [in Russian], 1zd. GGU, Gorkii (1980).
B. I. Voronenko, “Possibilities of the method of coercive measurement in investigating the fine structure of ferromagnetic materials”, Zavod Lab.,51(1), 20–25 (1985).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Metallovedenie iTermicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 11, pp. 17–23, November, 1995.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Voronenko, B.I. Compositions and heat treatment of modern roll steels. Met Sci Heat Treat 37, 450–456 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01154220
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01154220