Summary
Extrusion and conventional cooking of corn for ethanol production were compared. Extrusion processing requires less energy and water than conventional cooking methods. Optimal autogenous extrusion conditions were determined as: feed rate=5.2kg/min, moisture=15% (wet basis) and extrusion discharge temperature=1600 C. Improved yields of glucose and ethanol from the extruded samples were found over conventionally cooked samples.
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Korn, S.R., Harper, J.M. Extrusion of corn for ethanol fermentation. Biotechnol Lett 4, 417–422 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01134588
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01134588