Abstract
The hydrolysis of starch is an important process used in various industries, including food, pharmaceuticals, and biofuels. It involves breaking starch molecules into simpler sugars, such as glucose and maltose, using enzymes or acid hydrolysis. Enzymatic hydrolysis is typically preferred due to its specificity and mild reaction conditions, while acid hydrolysis is faster but can result in a lower-quality product due to the formation of unwanted by-products. Various parameters, including pH, temperature, enzyme concentration, and substrate concentration, can affect the conversion of starch into reducing sugars. Also, these parameters can greatly affect the efficiency and yield of the hydrolysis process and must be carefully controlled to achieve optimal results. Hydrolyzed starch is highly soluble, stable, and easily fermentable. These unique properties make it a valuable ingredient in various applications, especially in food and beverages.
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Olawoye, B., Jolayemi, O.S., Origbemisoye, B.A., Oluwajuyitan, T.D., Popoola-Akinola, O. (2023). Hydrolysis of Starch. In: Sharanagat, V.S., Saxena, D.C., Kumar, K., Kumar, Y. (eds) Starch: Advances in Modifications, Technologies and Applications. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35843-2_4
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