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Neither proscience nor antiscience: Metasociology as dialogue

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Sociological Forum

Abstract

This paper defends metasociology against the attacks of a particular brand of metasociological critique done in the name of scientific progress. The proponents of scientific progress often argue that metasociology does not contribute anything of substantial value to the progress of sociology as a science. In contrast, we argue that this view of metasociology is not terribly well informed. We suggest that metasociology should be thought of as a dialogue with other nearby disciplines and with contemporary political and moral conversations about the social world. One job of metasociology is to expose the assumptions of sociologists so as to make them more aware of where they stand in relation to other contemporary dialogues. We also argue that for metasociology to be taken seriously as dialogue, we must give up certain pretensions. The social grounds for metasociology as dialogue rest on epistemic relativism and, more importantly, on judgmental relativism.

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Fuhrman, E., Snizek, W. Neither proscience nor antiscience: Metasociology as dialogue. Sociol Forum 5, 17–36 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01115135

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