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Australia's programme of educational assistance to developing countries: The place of basic education

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Abstract

Australia's programme of educational assistance to developing countries is devoted overwhelmingly to higher education, which accounts for over three quarters of the country's assistance to the educational sector. This article considers the rationale for this and shows that Australia's policy in this area is driven primarily by commercial considerations. The country's educational assistance to the Pacific Island Countries serves to illustrate this point. The author advocates increased assistance to programmes of basic education. She argues that a focus on basic education has greater relevance to developing countries, and that there is a need to rethink Australia's priorities in allocating educational assistance.

Zusammenfassung

Australiens Programm über Bildungshilfen für Entwicklungsländer konzentriert sich im wesentlichen auf die höhere Bildung, für die mehr als drei Viertel der Hilfestellung des Landes auf dem Bildungssektor aufgewendet wird. Dieser Artikel untersucht die Gründe dafür und zeigt auf, daß Australiens Politik zu diesem Thema hauptsächlich von kommerziellen Interessen gesteuert wird. Hilfeleistungen für die pazifischen Inseln im Bildungsbereich verdeutlichen dieses Argument. Die Autorin befürwortet ein gesteigertes Interesse an Grundbildungsprogrammen. Sie argumentiert, daß eine Schwerpunktsetzung auf die Grundbildung für Entwicklungsländer von größerem Nutzen sei, und daß Australiens Prioritäten bei der Zuweisung von Bildungshilfen zu überdenken seien.

Résumé

Le programme australien d'assistance pédagogique aux pays en voie de développement est réservé pour une part considérable à l'éducation supérieure, celleci représentant plus des trois quarts de la coopération pédagogique de ce pays. L'article en analyse la raison d'être et démontre que la politique australienne dans ce domaine est animée en premier lieu par des considérations commerciales, à l'appui de l'exemple fourni par l'assistance pédagogique dans les Iles du Pacifique. L'auteur plaide pour un soutien qui s'orienterait bien davantage sur les programmes d'éducation de base. Elle argumente que les pays en voie de développement ont un besoin primordial en éducation de base, et que l'Australie doit donc réviser ses priorités en matière de coopération pédagogique.

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The views expressed in this article are those of the author rather than of any organization for which the author has worked.

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Byrne, A. Australia's programme of educational assistance to developing countries: The place of basic education. Int Rev Educ 40, 455–468 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01102823

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01102823

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