Synopsis
Electron microscopic autoradiography of connective tissue obtained from mice and rabbits previously injected with35SO4 indicated that sulphated proteoglycans are localized on collagen fibrils. Ruthenium Red-positive transverse belts surrounding fibrils near the a-bands were heavily labelled, but fine lateral filaments of Ruthenium Red-positive material were not. These filaments, which interconnect collagen fibrils in a variety of connective tissues may represent linear aggregations of hyaluronic acid, glycoproteins and non-sulphated or long-lived sulphated proteoglycans.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Behnke, O. &Zelander, T. (1970). Preservation of intercellular substances by the cationic dye Alcian Blue in preparative procedure for electron microscopy.J. Ultrastruct. Res. 31, 424–38.
Caro, L. G. &Van Tubergen, R. P. (1962). High-resolution autoradiography. I. Methods.J. Cell Biol. 15, 173–88.
Doyle, B. B., Hukins, D. W. L., Hulmes, D. J. S., Miller, A. &Woodhead-Galloway, J. (1975). Collagen polymorphism: Its origins in the amino acid sequence.J. molec. Biol. 91, 79–99.
Godman, G. C. &Lane, N. (1964). On the site of sulfation in the chrondrocyte.J. Cell Biol. 21, 353–66.
Greenwald, R. A., Schwartz, C. E. &Cantor, J. D. (1975). Interaction of cartilage proteoglycans with collagen-substituted agarose gels.Biochem. J. 145, 601–5.
Hardingham, T. E. &Muir, H. (1974). Hyaluronic acid in cartilage and proteoglycan aggregation.Biochem. J. 139, 565–81.
Lettré, H. &Paweletz, N. (1966). Probleme der electronemikroskopeschen autoradiographie.Naturwissenshaften 53, 268–71.
Luft, J. H. (1971). Ruthenium red and violet. II. Fine structural localization in animal tissues.Anat. Rec. 171, 369–416.
Maroudas, A. (1975). Glycosaminoglycan turn-over in articular cartilage.Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Ser. B 271, 293–314.
Matthews, M. B. (1965). The interaction of collagen and acid mucopolysaccharides. A model for connective tissue.Biochem. J. 96, 710–16.
Myers, D. B., Highton, T. C. &Rayns, D. G. (1969). Acid mucopolysaccharides closely associated with collagen fibrils in normal human synovium.J. Ultrastruct. Res. 28, 203–13.
Myers, D. B., Highton, T. C. &Rayns, D. G. (1971). Ruthenium red-positive filaments interconnecting collagen fibrills.J. Ultrastruct. Res. 42, 87–92.
Ruggeri, A., Dell'Orbo, C. &Quacci, D. (1975). Electron microscopic visualization of proteoglycans with Alcian Blue.Histochem. J. 7, 187–97.
Schofield, B. H., Williams, B. R. &Doty, S. R. (1975). Alcian Blue staining of cartilage for electron microscopy. Applications of the critical concentration principle.Histochem. J. 7, 139–49.
Smith, J. W. &Serafini-Fracassini, A. (1967). The relationship of hyaluronate and collagen in the bovine vitreous body.J. Anat. 101, 99–112.
Thyberg, J., Lohmander, S. &Friberg, V. (1973). Electron microscopic demonstration of proteoglycans in guinea pig epiphyseal cartilage.J. Ultrastruct. Res. 45, 407–27.
Toole, B. P. &Lowther, D. A. (1968). Dermatan sulphate-protein: isolation from and interaction with collagen.Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 128, 567–78.
Yamada, K. &Hoshino, M. (1973). Digestion with chondroitinases of acid mucopolysacharides in rabbit cartilages as revealed by electron microscopy.Histochem. J. 5, 195–7.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Myers, D.B. Electron microscopic autoradiography of35SO4-labelled material closely associated with collagen fibrils in mammalian synovium and ear cartilage. Histochem J 8, 191–199 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01007168
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01007168