Skip to main content
Log in

Electron microscopic localization of 5′-nucleotidase in the stratum intermedium and ameloblasts

  • Papers
  • Published:
The Histochemical Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Synopsis

5′-nucleotidase was demonstrated at the fine structural level in the stratum intermedium and ameloblasts of the first mandibular molars of CD-1 mice. The enzyme was localized with the Wachstein & Meisel (1957) method along the plasma membranes of the cells of the stratum intermedium and ameloblasts. While 5′-nucleotidase was present throughout the stratum intermedium, only the proximal region of the plasma membranes of ameloblasts was demonstrably active for this enzyme. 5′-Nucleotidase has been implicated in transport of metabolites across cell membranes, and its localization in the present study supports this implication as well as the transport functions of the stratum intermedium and the stratum intermedium-ameloblastic interface.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bhaskar, S. N. (1976).Orban's Oral Histology and Embryology, pp. 77–8, St. Louis: C. V. Mosby Co.

    Google Scholar 

  • Charbonne, F., Perissel, B., Chessebeuf, M. &Bazerolle, O. (1974). Etude ultrastructurale des activities 5′-nucleotidasiques dans les hepatocytes de rat en culture monocouche.Ann. Histochim. 19, 27–33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davidoff, M. &Galabov, G. (1973). Elektronmikroskopische Verteilung und Spezifizitat der sauren 5′-nucleotidase in Zentralnervensystem der Ratte.Histochemie 35, 353–60.

    Google Scholar 

  • Essner, E., Novikoff, A. B. &Quintana, M. (1965). Nucleoside phosphatase activities in rat cardiac muscle.J. Cell Biol. 25, 201–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cartner, L. P., Hiatt, J. L., Seibel, W. &Provenza, D. V. (1977). Histochemical localization of adenosine triphosphatase in the developing first molar of the albino mouse.Histochemistry,52, 17–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cartner, L. P., Hiatt, J. L., Provenza, D. V. &Seibel, W. (1974). Histochemical analysis of thiamine pyrophosphatase activity in the developing molar tooth of the neonatal Swiss albino mouse.Acta Histochem. 50, 254–63.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibson, W. &Fullmer, H. (1967a). Histochemistry of the periodontal ligament. II. The phosphatases.Periodontics 5, 226–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibson, W. &Fullmer, H. (1967b). Demonstration of 5′-nucleotidase activity in decalcified bones and teeth.J. Histochem. Cytochem. 14, 934–5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cranstrom, G. &Linde, A. (1972). A biochemical study of alkaline phosphatase in isolated rat incisor odontoblast.Arch. oral Biol. 17, 1213–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanker, J., Dixon, A. &Smiley, G. (1973). Acid phosphatase in the Golgi apparatus of cells forming the extracellular matrix of hard tissues.Histochemie 35, 39–50.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hardonk, M. J. &Jonkers, A. (1972). 5′-Nucleotidase, VI. Sex differences in the localization of rat liver 5′-nucleotidase activity.Histochemie 32, 363–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hardonk, M. J. (1968). 5′-Nucleotidase. I. Distribution of 5′-nucleotidase in tissues of rat and mouse.Histochemie 12, 1–17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hardonk, M. J. &Koudstaal, J. (1968a). 5′-Nucleotidase. II. The significance of 5′-nucleotidase in the metabolism of nucleotides studies by histochemical and biochemical methods.Histochemie 12, 18–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hardonk, M. J. &Koudstaal, J. (1968b). 5′-Nucleotidase. IV. Localization of 5′-nucleotidase and alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes in the kidney of young and adult mice.Histochemie 15, 290–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heyden, G. (1969). The effect of sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA) on the histochemical demonstration of some enzyme activities in neonatal mouse molar tissues.Histochemie 20, 171–80.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heyden, G. (1970). The applicability of special freeze sectioning technique in enzyme histochemical studies of molar tissues in the mouse.J. Period. Res. 5, 307–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eiatt, J. L., Gartner, L. P., Seibel, W. &Provenza, D. V. (1974). 5′-nucleotidase activity in the odontogenic tissues of the neonatal Swiss albino mouse.Acta Histochem. 51, 172–81.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jensen, H. (1972). 5′-nucleotidase activity in the human breast.Acta path. microbiol. scand. A,80, 665–70.

    Google Scholar 

  • Katchburian, E. &Holt, S. J. (1969). Ultrastructural studies on lysosomes and acid phosphatase in odontoblasts.Nature (Lond.) 223, 1367–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klaushofer, K. &Böck, P. (1975). Studies on 5′-nucleotidase histochemistry. III. 5′-nucleotidase activity in smooth muscle cells of the rat's gastrointestinal tube.Histochemistry 43, 373–85.

    Google Scholar 

  • Larsson, A. (1974). Studies on dentinogenesis in the rat. Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Umea, Umea, Sweden.

    Google Scholar 

  • Larsson, A. (1976). Histochemical localization of alkaline pyrophosphate-phosphohydrolase in tooth forming cells of rat.Scand. J. dent. Res. 84, 63–75.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leonard, E. P. &Provenza, D. V. (1972). Comparative study of the various methods for the ultrastructural localization of alkaline phosphatase activity.Histochemie 30, 1–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leung, T-K. &Babai, F. (1974). Detection ultracytochimique de la 5′-nucleotidase sur les coupes à congelation ultrafines.J. Microscopie 21, 111–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Magnusson, B. C., Heyden, G. &Svensson, S. E. (1974). Histochemical observations on 5′-nucleotidase activity in squamous cell carcinomas of the rat.Histochemistry 42, 1–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Magnusson, B. C. &Linde, A. (1974). Alkaline phosphatase 5′-nucleotidase and ATPase activity in the molar region of the mouse.Histochemistry 42, 221–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mao, P., Nakao, K. &Angrist, A. (1966). Acid phosphatase and 5′-nucleotidase activities of human nodula prostatic hyperplasia as revealed by electron microscopy.Lab Invest. 15, 422–34.

    Google Scholar 

  • Matthiessen, M. E. (1967). Comparative enzyme histochemical studies on the development of teeth in man, pig and mouse.Acta Anat. 66, 375–86.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nagai, N. (1970). Ultrastructural localization of acid phosphatase in odontoblasts of young rat incisors.Bull. Tokyo Dent. College 11, 85–120.

    Google Scholar 

  • Provenza, D. V. (1964).Oral Histology Inheritance and Development, pp. 121–3. Philadelphia: Lippincott.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sethi, J. S. &Tewari, H. B. (1971). Histochemical studies on the distribution of some hydrolytic and oxidative enzymes in the neurones of spinal and trigeminal ganglia and in the trigeminal of squirrel (Funambulus palmarum).Acta morph. neerl.-scand. 9, 101–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Severson, A. R. (1972). Histochemical demonstration of nucleoside triphosphate hydrolysis in the mouse dentition.Acta Histochem. 40, 86–97.

    Google Scholar 

  • Suran, A. A. (1974). 5′-nucleotidase and an acid phosphatase of spinal cord. Comparative histochemistry and specificity of the enzymes in mouse and cat spinal cords. Cytologic localization in mouse substantia gelatinosa.J. Histochem. Cytochem. 22, 802–11.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wachstein, M. &Meisel, E. (1957). Histochemistry of hepatic phosphatases at a physiologic pH.Am. J. clin Path. 27, 12–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Widnell, C. C. (1972). Cytochemical localization of 5′-nucleotidase in subcellular fraction isolated from rat liver. I. The origin of 5′-nucleotidase activity in microsomes.J. Cell Biol. 52, 542–58.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gartner, L.P., Seibel, W., Hiatt, J.L. et al. Electron microscopic localization of 5′-nucleotidase in the stratum intermedium and ameloblasts. Histochem J 10, 115–122 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01003418

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01003418

Keywords

Navigation