Skip to main content
Log in

A reassessment ofChrysosphaerella longispina andC. multispina, and a revised key to related genera in theSynuraceae (Chrysophyceae)

  • Published:
Plant Systematics and Evolution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

AChrysosphaerella species with characteristics of bothC. longispina Lauterborn emend.Korshikov andC. multispina Bradley was found to be common in several lakes in Ontario, Canada. Observations of scale and spine structure with both optical and transmission electron microscopes strongly suggest thatC. longispina andC. multispina are conspecific. Emended descriptions of the genusChrysosphaerella and of its type speciesC. longispina are given. A revised key to genera in theSynuraceae has been constructed which makes the recently proposed subgenusPseudochrysosphaerella Preisig & Tak. redundant and also provides for the distinction betweenChrysosphaerella and the related genusSpiniferomonas based on the morphology of their siliceous spines.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Asmund, B., 1973: Survey of the genusChrysosphaerella (Chrysophyceae) as studied in the electron microscope with description of a new species. — Bot. Tidsskr.68, 132–139.

    Google Scholar 

  • Birch-Anderson, P., 1973:Chrysosphaerella salina. A new species of theChrysosphyceae from salt marsh pools. — Bot. Tidsskr.68, 140–144.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bourrelly, P., 1968: Les Algues d'Eau Douce.2. Les algues jaunes et brunes. — Paris: N. Boubée et Cie.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bradley, D. E., 1964: A study of theMallomonas, Synura andChrysosphaerella of northern Iceland. — J. Gen. Microbiol.37, 321–333.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gerrath, J. F., 1974: Two rare flagellates new to North America. — Br. Phycol. J.9, 219 (abstract only).

    Google Scholar 

  • Korshikov, A. A., 1942: On some new or little known flagellates. — Arch. Protistenk.95, 22–44.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kristiansen, J., 1964: Flagellates from Finnish Lappland. — Bot. Tidsskr.59, 315–333.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1969:Chrysosphaerella multispina Bradley and some other remarkableChrysophyceae from Lake Stråken, Aneboda, Sweden. — Österr. Bot. Z.116, 70–84.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1975a:Chrysophyceae from Alberta and British Columbia. — Syesis8, 97–108.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1975b: Studies on theChrysophyceae of Bornholm. — Bot. Tidsskr.70, 126–142.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lauterborn, R., 1896: Diagnosen neuer Protozoen aus dem Gebiete des Oberrheins. — Zool. Anzeig.19, 1–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1899: Flagellaten aus dem Gebiete des Oberrheins. — Z. Wiss. Zool.65, 369–391, pl. 17–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nicholls, K. H., 1978: Jensen staining, a neglected tool in phycology. — Trans. Amer. Micros. Soc.97, 129–132.

    Google Scholar 

  • - 1980:Spiniferomonas (Chrysophyceae) in Ontario lakes including a revision and descriptions of two new species. — Can. J. Bot. (in press).

  • Preisig, H. R., Takahashi, E., 1978:Chrysosphaerella (Pseudochrysosphaerella) solitaria, spec. nova (Chrysophyceae). — Pl. Syst. Evol.129, 135–142.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prescott, G. W., 1951: Algae of the Western Great Lakes Area. — Bloomington Hills, Michigan: Cranbrook Inst. Sci.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, G. M., 1922: The phytoplankton of the Muskoka region, Ontario, Canada. — Trans. Wiscon. Acad.20, 323–364.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1950: Fresh-water Algae of the United States. 2nd ed. — Toronto: McGraw-Hill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Starmach, K., 1968: Flora Slodkowodna Polski. IV.Chrysophyta I. Chrysophyceae. — Warszawa: Polska Akad. Nauk, 1968, 598 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Takahashi, E., 1973: Studies on generaMallomonas andSynura, and other plankton in freshwater with the electron microscope, VII. New genusSpiniferomonas of theSynuraceae (Chrysophyceae). — Bot. Mag. Tokyo86, 75–88.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1978: Electron Microscopical Studies of theSynuraceae (Chrysophyceae) in Japan, Taxonomy and Ecology. — Tokyo: Tokai University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wujek, D. E., 1968: Presence of a second flagellum inChrysosphaerella multispina. — J. Phycol.4, 167–168.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1972: Studies on MichiganChrysophyceae, I. — Mich. Bot.11, 51–59.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1977: Studies on MichiganChrysophyceae, IV. — Mich. Bot.16, 191–195.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nicholls, K.H. A reassessment ofChrysosphaerella longispina andC. multispina, and a revised key to related genera in theSynuraceae (Chrysophyceae). Pl Syst Evol 135, 95–106 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00983010

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00983010

Key words

Navigation