Abstract
IMGC has established the fixed points required by the International Temperature Scale of 1990 (ITS-90) for long-stem platinum resistance thermometers (PRTs) at the highest accuracy level. The present paper describes the fixed point apparatus and the measuring procedures used at IMGC for the accurate realization of each fixed point, and gives some data on the typical phase transitions thereby obtained. Moreover, since IMGC has developed both traditional and sealed cells for the realization of the freesing or melting points of metals, the different types of cells and the procedure used for their construction and preparation are also supplied. Finally, the reproducibilities of the freezing points of Sn, Zn, Al, and Ag were evaluated by means of several determinatiaons with one standard thermometer.
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Translated from Izmeritel'naya Tekhnika, No. 12, 58–62, December, 1993.
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Marcarino, P., Dematteis, R. Realization of the ITS-90 at IMGC in the range of long stem PRTS. Meas Tech 36, 1406–1414 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00978272
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00978272