Conclusions
-
1.
The MO LCAO method in the MNDO approximation has been used to investigate energetic, structural and electronic effects in the formation of the donor-acceptor P ← N bond in the complexes XPF3· NH3, modeling the phosphatranes.
-
2.
The effect of substituents on the phosphorus atom on the formation of the P ← N bond is attributed mainly to changes in the acceptor properties of the lowest unoccupied MO localized on the P atom.
-
3.
Depending on the structure of the molecule, the replacement of an F atom by a Cl atom in complexes of the type XSiR3 1· NR3 2 can either weaken or strengthen the donor-acceptor Si ← N bond.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
M. G. Voronkov and V. M. D'yakov, Silicates [in Russian], Izd. Nauka, Novosibirsk (1978).
L. Parkanyi, J. Nagy, and K. Simon, J. Organomet. Chem.,101, 11 (1975).
V. A. Pestunovich, V. F. Sidorkin, O. B. Dogaev, and M. G. Voronkov, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR,251, 1440 (1980).
D. S. Milbrath and J. G. Verkade, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,99, 6607 (1977).
L. E. Carpenter II and J. G. Verkade, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,107, 7084 (1985).
J. C. Clardy, D. S. Milbrath, J. P. Springer, and J. G. Verkade, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,98, 623 (1976).
L. Parkany, K. Simon and J. Nagy, J. Organomet. Chem.,269, 1 (1984).
E. Ya. Lukevits (ed.), Silicoorganic Derivatives of Aminoalcohols [in Russian]. Riga, Zinatne (1987).
M. J. S. Dewar and W. Thiel, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,99, 4899 (1977).
M. J. S. Dewar, H. L. McKee, and H. L. Rzepa, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,100, 3607 (1978).
A. A. Karelov and V. I. Molostov, Zh. Obshch. Khim.,55, 2233 (1985).
Yu. L. Frolov, S. G. Shevchenko, and M. G. Voronkov, Teor. Éksp. Khim.,22, 70 (1986).
A. A. Korkin and E. N. Tsvetkov, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 597 (1988).
A. A. Korkin, N. A. Aksinenko, and E. N. Tsvetkov, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 601 (1988).
J. P. De Barbeyarac, D. Gonbeau, and G. Pfister-Guillouzo, J. Mol. Struct.,16, 103 (1973).
V. A. Naumov and L. V. Vilkov, Molecular Structure of Phosphoroorganic Compounds [in Russian], Izd. Nauka, Moscow (1986).
E. N. Tsvetkov and A. A. Korkin, Teor. Éksp. Khim.,21, 39, 159, 536 (1985).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 9, pp. 2061–2066, September, 1988.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Korkin, A.A., Aksinenko, N.A. & Tsvetkov, E.N. Semiempirical models of the transannular bond in silatranes and phosphatranes. Russ Chem Bull 37, 1846–1851 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00962501
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00962501