Skip to main content
Log in

Random tunneling by means of acceptance-rejection sampling for global optimization

  • Contributed Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Any global minimization algorithm is made by several local searches performed sequentially. In the classical multistart algorithm, the starting point for each new local search is selected at random uniformly in the region of interest. In the tunneling algorithm, such a starting point is required to have the same function value obtained by the last local minimization. We introduce the class of acceptance-rejection based algorithms in order to investigate intermediate procedures. A particular instance is to choose at random the new point approximately according to a Boltzmann distribution, whose temperatureT is updated during the algorithm. AsT → 0, such distribution peaks around the global minima of the cost function, producing a kind of random tunneling effect. The motivation for such an approach comes from recent works on the simulated annealing approach in global optimization. The resulting algorithm has been tested on several examples proposed in the literature.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bertsekas, D. P.,Constrained Optimization and Lagrange Multiplier Methods, Academic Press, New York, New York, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Dixon, L. C. W., andSzegö, G. P.,Toward Global Optimization 2, North-Holland, New York, New York, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hartman, J. K.,Some Experiments in Global Optimization, Naval Research Logistic Quarterly, Vol. 20, pp. 569–576, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Levy, A. V., andMontalvo, A.,The Tunneling Algorithm for the Global Minimization of Functions, SIAM Journal on Scientific and Statistical Computing, Vol. 6, pp. 15–29, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Aluffi-Pentini, F., Parisi, V., andZirilli, F.,Global Optimization and Stochastic Differential Equations, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Vol. 47, pp. 1–16, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kirkpatrick, S., Gelatt, C. D., andVecchi, M. P. Optimization by Simulated Annealing, Science, Vol. 220, pp. 621–680, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Geman, S., andGeman, D.,Stochastic Relaxation, Gibbs Distribution, and Bayesian Restoration of Images, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. PAMI-6, pp. 721–741, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Betrò, B.,Bayesian Testing of Nonparametric Hypotheses and Its Application to Global Optimization, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Vol. 42, pp. 31–50, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Boender, C. G. E., andRinnooy Kan, A. H. G.,Bayesian Stopping Rules for Multistart Global Optimization Methods, Mathematical Programming, Vol. 37, pp. 59–80, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Chichinadze, V. K.,Random Search to Determine the Extremum of a Function of Several Variables, Engineering Cybernetics, Vol. 1, pp. 115–123, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Grippo, L., Lampariello, F., andLucidi, S.,A Nonmonotone Line Search Technique for Newton's Method, SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, Vol. 23, pp. 707–716, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Rubinstein, R. Y.,Simulation and the Monte Carlo Method, John Wiley and Sons, New York, New York, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Solis, F. J., andWets, R. J. B.,Minimizations by Random Search Techniques, Mathematics of Operations Research, Vol. 6, pp. 19–30, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Devroye, L. P.,Progressive Global Random Search of Continuous Functions, Mathematical Programming, Vol. 15, pp. 330–342, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Jaynes, E. T.,Information Theory and Statistical Mechanics, Physical Reviews, Vol. 106, pp. 620–630, 1957.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Hwang, C. R.,Laplace's Method Revisited: Weak Convergence of Probability Measures, Annals of Probability, Vol. 8, pp. 1177–1182, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Pincus, M.,A Closed Form Solution of Certain Programming Problems, Operations Research, Vol. 16, pp. 690–694, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Yudin, D. B.,Quantitative Analysis of Complex Systems, Part II, Engineering Cybernetics, Vol. 1, pp. 1–23, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Piccioni, M.,A Combined Multistart-Annealing Algorithm for Continuous Global Optimization, University of Maryland, Systems Research Center, Report No. 87–45, 1987.

  20. Metropolis, N., Rosenbluth, A. W., Rosenbluth, M. N., Teller, A. H., andTeller, E.,Equations of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines, Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 21, pp. 1087–1092, 1953.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Lucidi, S., andPiccioni, M.,Random Tunneling by Means of Acceptance-Rejection Sampling for Global Optimization, IASI-CNR, Report No. 187, 1987.

  22. Hajek, B.,A Tutorial Survey of Theory and Applications of Simulated Annealing, Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 1985.

  23. Archetti, F., Betrò, B., andSteffè, S.,A Theoretical Framework for Global Optimization via Random Sampling, University of Pisa, Dipartimento di Ricerca Operativa e Scienze Statistiche, Report No. 25, 1975.

  24. Archetti, F., andBetrò, B.,Recursive Stochastic Evaluation of the Level Set Measure in Global Optimization Problems, University of Pisa, Dipartimento di Ricerca Operativa e Scienze Statistiche, Report No. 21, 1975.

  25. Di Pillo, G., andGrippo, L.,An Exact Penalty Method with Global Convergence Properties for Nonlinear Programming Problems, Mathematical Programming, Vol. 36, pp. 1–18, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Di Pillo, G., andGrippo, L.,Globally Exact Nondifferentiable Penalty Functions, University of Rome “La Sapienza,” Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica, Report No. 10.87, 1987.

  27. Lucidi, S.,New Results on a Class of Exact Augmented Lagrangians, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Vol. 58, pp. 259–282, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by F. Zirilli

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lucidl, S., Piccioni, M. Random tunneling by means of acceptance-rejection sampling for global optimization. J Optim Theory Appl 62, 255–277 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00941057

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00941057

Key Words

Navigation