Conclusions
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1.
A transition of the ester linkage from the exo- to the endocyclic position, and also the replacement of phosphoryl oxygen by sulfur, both substantially change the activity of heterocyclic catalysts for the formation of carbodiimides.
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2.
A correlation was found to exist between the tendency of the catalysts to form the hydrogen bond, as a measure of the nucleophilicity of the phosphoryl group, and their activity.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 9, pp. 2079–2083, September, 1973.
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Arbuzov, B.A., Ivanovskaya, K.M., Vizel', A.O. et al. Catalytic activity of some phosphorus heterocycles in synthesis of carbodiimides. Russ Chem Bull 22, 2023–2026 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00929396
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00929396