Conclusions
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1.
Migration of the system of double bonds in 1,3-cyclohexadienes is accomplished at temperatures exceeding 300° as the result of the reversible thermal intramolecular 1,5-shift of hydrogen. A thermodynamic equilibrium is established under the indicated conditions between the isomeric 5-(I), 1-(II), and 2-(III)-methyl-1,3-cyclohexadienes.
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2.
Besides the 1,2-elimination of the elements of water, 1,4-elimination occurs during the dehydration of allylic 2-cyclohexen-1-ols.
-
3.
At 460–500° the methyl-1,3-cyclohexadienes undergo thermal dehydrogenation to toluene, accompanied by the formation of only insignificant amounts of methylcyclohexenes.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 9, pp. 2036–2045, September, 1973.
See [1] for Communication 53; see [2] for preliminary communication.
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Mironov, V.A., Fedorovich, A.D. & Akhrem, A.A. Cyclic unsaturated compounds Communication 54. Synthesis and thermal transformations of methyl-1,3-cyclohexadienes. Russ Chem Bull 22, 1984–1991 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00929389
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00929389