Conclusions
-
1.
Depending on the size of the alkyl groups, the reaction of tetraphenylphosphonium chloride with a lithium dialkylamide can proceed in two directions to give 9-phenyl-9-phosphafluorene (I) and benzene, or triphenylphosphine and the dialkylaniline.
-
2.
Lithium monoalkylamides react with tetraphenylphosphonium chloride to give (also depending on the size of the substituents) either N-alkyltriphenylphosphines or phosphine (I).
-
3.
A general scheme was proposed for these reactions, which specifies the formation of the charge-transfer complex or pentacovalent phosphorus compounds.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
O. A. Rebrova, V. V. Mikul'shina, N. A. Nesmeyanov, and O. A. Reutov, Izv, Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim.,1973, 2398.
D. Hellwinkel and H. J. Wilfinger, Ann. Chem.,742, 163 (1970).
H. Hoffmann, Chem. Ber.,95, 2563 (1962).
D. Seyferth, M. Eisert, and J. K. Heeren, J. Organometal. Chem.,2, 101 (1964).
G. A. Razuvaev and N. A. Osanova, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR,104, 552 (1955).
A. W. Singer and S. M. McEvain, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,57, 1135 (1935).
F. Minisci, R. Galli, and R. Bernardi, Tetrahedron Lett.,1966, 699.
R. Nast and K. Käb, Ann. Chem.,706, 75 (1967).
G. Wittig and G. Geissler, Ann. Chem.,580, 44 (1953).
D. Seyferth, W. B. Hughes, and J. K. Heeren, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,87, 3467 (1965).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 398–402, February, 1975.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Rebrova, O.A., Nesmeyanov, N.A., Mikul'shina, V.V. et al. Reaction of tetraphenylphosphonium chloride with lithium amides. Russ Chem Bull 24, 326–329 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00925779
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00925779