Abstract
The probability of a pycnonuclear reaction in the synthesis of light elements depending on the mass density of the material and the magnetic field strength for a specified chemical composition of the medium is calculated. It is shown that magnetic fields with H≳1014 G considerably reduce the probability of pycnonuclear reactions for light elements. The threshold values of the density for which specified nuclei disappear from the composition of the magnetized material after a time of 107-109 years forming heavier nuclei as a result of pycnonuclear reactions are estimated. It is also shown that intense magnetic fields shift the threshold at which the light nuclei disappear towards higher densities.
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Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 3, pp. 22–27, 1980.
The authors thank V. A. Malyshev for useful discussions.
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Sekerzhitskii, V.S., Shul'man, G.A. Nuclear reactions in a cold dense magnetized material. Soviet Physics Journal 23, 193–197 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00895074
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00895074