This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
References
Albee, G. W. American psychology in the 60's.American Psychologist, 1963,18, 90–95.
Berenson, B. G., Carkhuff, R. R., & Myrus, P. The interpersonal functioning of college students.Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1966,13, 441–446.
Bergin, A. E. The evaluation of therapeutic outcomes. In A. E. Bergin and S. L. Garfield (Eds.),Handbook of psychotherapy and behavior change: An empirical analysis. New York: Wiley, 1971.
Carkhuff, R. R., & Truax, C. B. Training in counseling and psychotherapy: An evaluation of an integrated didactic and experimental approach.Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1965,29, 333–336.
Demos, G. D. The application of certain principles of client-centered therapy to short term vocational—educational counseling.Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1964,11, 280–294.
Ginott, H.Between parent and child. New York: Macmillan, 1969.
Goodman, G.Companionship therapy: Studies in structured intimacy. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1972.
Karlsruher, A. E. The non-professional as a psychotherapeutic agent: A review of the empirical evidence pertaining to his effectiveness.American Journal of Community Psychology, 1974,2, 61–77.
Kiesler, D. J. Some myths of psychotherapy research and the search for a paradigm.Psychological Bulletin, 1966,65, 110–136.
Leighton, A.My name is legion. New York: Basic Books, 1959.
Martin, D. G.Learning-based client-centered therapy. Monterey, California: Brooks/Cole, 1972.
Rappaport, J., Chinsky, J. M., & Cowen, E. L.Innovations in helping chronic patients. New York: Academic Press. 1971.
Rogers, C. R. The necessary and sufficient conditions for therapeutic personality change.Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1957,21, 95–103.
Siegal, S.Nonparametric statistics for the behavioral sciences. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1956.
Sobey, F.The nonprofessional revolution in mental health. New York: Columbia University Press, 1970.
Srole, L., Langner, T. S., Michael, S. T., Opler, M. K. & Rennie, T. A. C.Mental Health in the Metropolis. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1962.
Truax, C. B. & Carkhuff, R. R.Toward Effective Counseling and Psychotherapy: Training and Practice. Chicago: Aldine, 1967.
Truax, C. B. & Mitchell, K. M. Research on certain therapist interpersonal skills in relation to process and outcome. In A. E. Bergin and S. L. Garfield (Eds.),Handbook of psychotherapy and behavior change: An empirical analysis. New York: Wiley, 1971.
Wiggins, J. S. & Winder, C. L. The peer nomination inventory.Psychological Reports, 1961,9, 643–677.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
After the submission of this manuscript, Dr. Averil Karlsruher accidentally died on March 20, 1975. Dr. Karlsruher received his Ph.D. from the University of Maine in 1973 and had been an assistant professor at the University of Manitoba since 1972. A contributor to theAmerican Journal of Community Psychology over the last several years, Dr. Karlsruher was deeply committed to the development of community psychology. He was 29 at the time of his death and is survived by his wife, Marilyn, and his daughter, Meagan.
Final revisions of this manuscript were made by Professor John R. Schallow. Requests for reprints should be sent to Professor Schallow, c/o Department of Psychology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg 19, Manitoba, Canada, R3T 2N2.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Karlsruher, A.E. The influence of supervision and facilitative conditions on the psychotherapeutic effectiveness of nonprofessional and professional herapists. Am J Commun Psychol 4, 145–154 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00881936
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00881936