Abstract
It has been shown that wear, being a thermofluctuation process, can be described by an equation analogous to Zhurkov's law of simple fracture. In fatigue wear the maximum value of the activation energy u0 is close to the u for the rupture of chemical bonds. Abrasive wear is an almost barrierless process, therefore in the case of mixed wear the presence of an abrasive component sharply reduced u0. The thermoactivation equation describes the effect of temperature on wear only within the limits of one physical state of the polymer. In transition zones it is necessary to take into account the role of the sharp change in elongation at break, which introduces extrema into the temperature wear curve.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S. N. Zhurkov and B. N. Narzullaev, ZhTF,23, 1677, 1953; S. N. Zhurkov and S. A. Abasov, VMS, 4, 11, 1962.
V. R. Regel, Doctoral dissertation, FTI im. A. F. Ioffe, AN SSSR, 1965.
S. B. Ratner and E. G. Lur'e, DAN,166, 4, 909, 1966.
L. Ya. Dvuglova, E. G. Lur'e, S. B. Ratner, et al., Plast. massy, 1, 1962.
Aging and Stabilization of Polymers [in Russian], Moscow, 1964.
S. N. Zhurkov, XIV All-Union Conf. High-Molec. Compounds [in Russian], 1964.
M. M. Reznikovskii, DAN,162, 1, 1965.
Yu. S. Zuev, Doctoral dissertation, In-t tonk. khim. tekhnol. im. M. V. Lomonosova, 1964.
A. M. Leksovskii and V. R. Regel, VMS,7, 6, 1965.
I. E. Kurov and V. A. Stepanov, FTT,6, 1, 1962.
S. B. Ratner, DAN,150, 4, 848, 1963; S. B. Ratner, G. S. Klitenik, and E. G. Lur'e, in: Theory of Friction and Wear [in Russian], izd. AN SSSR, 156–159, 1965.
I. V. Kragel'skii and E. F. Nepomnyashchii, Izv. AN SSSR, Mekh. i mashinostr., 5, 190, 1963.
E. F. Nepomnyashchii, Candidate's dissertation IMASH, 1964.
S. B. Ratner, DAN,144, 2, 327, 1962.
K. A. Grosch and A. Schallamach, Trans. Proc. Inst. Rubb. Ind.,41/42, 2, T80-T101, 1965.
S. B. Ratner, DAN,150, 1084, 1963; S. B. Ratner, I. I. Farberova, O. V. Radyukovich, and E. G. Lur'e, Plast. massy,7, 38, 1963.
V. Mustafaev, Candidate's dissertation, In-t neftekhim. sinteza AN SSSR, 1965.
V. A. Orlov and O. G. Tarakanov, VMS, 6, 1964.
B. M. Kovarskaya, Doctoral dissertation, MKhTI im. D. I. Mendeleeva, 1965.
I. V. Kragel'skii, Friction and Wear [in Russian], Mashgiz, 1962.
S. N. Zhurkov and E. E. Tomashevskii, ZhTF,27, 1248, 1957.
S. N. Zhurkov, V. R. Regel and T. P. Sanfirova, VMS, 6, 1964.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Mekhanika Polimerov, Vol. 2, No. 6, pp. 867–874, 1966
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ratner, S.B., Lur'e, E.G. Thermoactivation theory of wear in plastics. Polymer Mechanics 2, 558–562 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00859978
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00859978