Abstract
Changes in the orientation of molecules present in the amorphous and crystalline phases during orientation stretching of polymers are considered, as well as connections between these processes and the mechanical strength of solid oriented specimens. The studies were conducted on films of crystallizable polymers — polyvinyl alcohol and polyethylene. In explaining the dependence of the strength of specimens of these polymers on molecular orientation, the polymers are considered as three-component compositions.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
G. A. Otradina, A. D. Gabaraeva, M. F. Milagin, and N. I. Shishkin, Mekhan. Polim., No. 5, 777 (1967).
A. D. Gabaraeva, G. A. Otradina, and N. I. Shishkin, Vysokomolek. Soed.,14, 178 (1972).
A. D. Gabaraeva, M. F. Milagin, and N. I. Shishkin, Mekhan. Polim., No. 6, 1105 (1967).
J. H. Dumbleton, J. Polym. Sci.,A2, (6, 4), 795 (1968).
I. I. Novak and V. I. Vettegren', Vysokomolek. Soed.,4, 706 (1964).
S. N. Zhurkov, I. I. Novak, B. Ya. Levin, A. V. Savitskii, and V. I. Vettegren', ibid,7, 1203 (1965).
A. H. Cotrell, Proc. Roy. Soc.,A282, 2 (1964).
A. Kelly, ibid.,A282, 63 (1964).
N. I. Shishkin, M. F. Milagin, and A. D. Gabaraeva, Mekhan. Polim., No. 6, 1048 (1967).
I. Sakurada, T. Ito, and K. Nakamo, Khim. Tekh. Polim., No. 10, 19 (1964).
A. J. Peterlin, Macromolec. Sci. Phys.,B6, No. 4, 583 (1972).
Additional information
A. F. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Leningrad. Translated from Mekhanika Polimerov, No. 6, pp. 971–978, November–December, 1974.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gabaraeva, A.D., Milagin, M.F. & Shishkin, N.I. Orientation stretch and the strength of crystallizable polymers. Polymer Mechanics 10, 837–842 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00856228
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00856228