Conclusions
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1.
A study was made of the direction of opening 16α,17α-epoxy-16β-methyl-Δ5-pregnan-3β-ol-20-one as a function of the nature of the solvent and the catalyst.
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2.
In all cases it was found that only the C16-O bond of the oxide ring is cleaved, in which connection a mixture of the 16-methyl-δ15-17-hydroxy and 16-methylene-17-hydroxy steroids is formed.
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3.
It was established that a definite relationship exists between the composition of the formed mixture and the nature of the solvent, and a theory was expressed regarding the reasons for this relationship.
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See [1] for Communication 36.
Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 11, pp. 2552–2557, November, 1971.
The authors express their gratitude to V. A. Korenevskii for taking and deciphering the NMR spectra.
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Akhrem, A.A., Vesela, I.V. & Kamernitskii, A.V. Transformed steroids Communication 37. Effect of reaction medium on opening of 16α,17α-epoxy-16β-methyl-δ5-pregnen-3β-ol-20-one. Russ Chem Bull 20, 2417–2421 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00854325
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00854325