Summary
Metachromatically-staining substances have been found in the secretion of the stomodeum and esophagus of the echinopluteus (Psammechanus miliaris). This secretion seemed to derive from specialized cells in the wall of the foregut. Ultrastructural examination revealed that these cells are rich in large cisternae containing an electron-translucent material. They are also rich in ribosomes and possess large Golgi complexes. The number of secretory cells increases with age. It is tempting to speculate that the function of these cells is analogous to that of the glandular cells of the endostyle in some chordate phyla.
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Ryberg, E., Lundgren, B. Secretory cells in the foregut of the echinopluteus. Wilhelm Roux' Archiv 177, 255–262 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00848177
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00848177